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TYPES OF MAPS. GEOGRAPHY. TYPES OF MAPS. POLITICAL: SHOWS COUNTRIES, STATES, AND CITIES. PHYSICAL MAP: SHOWS THE EARTHS NATURAL FEATURES. TRANSPORTATION MAP: SHOWS HOW YOU CAN TRAVEL ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER. HISTORICAL MAP: SHOWS INFORMATION ABOUT PAST PLACES AND EVENTS.
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TYPES OF MAPS GEOGRAPHY
TYPES OF MAPS • POLITICAL: SHOWS COUNTRIES, STATES, AND CITIES. • PHYSICAL MAP: SHOWS THE EARTHS NATURAL FEATURES. • TRANSPORTATION MAP: SHOWS HOW YOU CAN TRAVEL ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER. • HISTORICAL MAP: SHOWS INFORMATION ABOUT PAST PLACES AND EVENTS.
TYPES OF MAPS CONTINUED • LANDFORM MAP: SHOWS THE SHAPE OF THE EARTHS LANDFORMS AND BODIES OF WATER.
MAP VOCABULARY • MAP TITLE: TELLS YOU WHAT THE MAP IS ABOUT. • SYMBOLS: A PICTURE OR A COLOR THAT STANDS FOR A REAL PLACE. • MAP KEY /LEGEND: TELLS YOU WHAT THE SYMBOLS MEAN. • LABELS: WORDS THAT TELL NAMES OF CITIES, RIVERS, STATES, AND COUNTRIES.
MAP VOCABULARY • SCALE: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DISTANCES ON A MAP. (1IN.=100MILES) • COMPASS ROSE: SHOWS DIRECTION ON A MAP. • LINES OF LATITUDE: RUN EAST TO WEST AND MEASURE NORTH TO SOUTH. “PARALLELS” • LINES OF LONGITUDE: RUN NORTH TO SOUTH AND MEASURE EAST TO WEST. “MERIDIANS”
MAP VOCABULARY • EQUATOR: LOCATED A 0 DEGREES LATITUDE. DIVDES THE EARTH INTO NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN HEMISPHERES. • PRIME MERIDIAN: DIVIDES THE EARTH INTO WESTERN AND EASTERN HEMISPHERES. • COORDINATES: WHERE A LINE OF LONGITUDE AND LATITUDE MEET. • DATE LINE: LOCATED AT 180 DEGREES LONGITUDE. DIRECTLY OPPOSITE THE PRIME MERIDIAN.
MAP VOCABULARY • CARTOGRAPHER: MAP MAKER