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LINC 07 Administrators Conference Successful Board Partnerships Nora V. Murrant, FCA, FCBV. Presentation. Governance Primer Role of the Senior Staff Officer Suggestions for Optimizing Your Board - Management Relationship. Governance.
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LINC 07Administrators ConferenceSuccessful Board PartnershipsNora V. Murrant, FCA, FCBV
Presentation • Governance Primer • Role of the Senior Staff Officer • Suggestions for Optimizing Your Board - Management Relationship
Governance The processes and structures used to direct and manage an organization’s operations and activities.
Responsibilities GovernanceBoard of Directors OperatingStaff ActivitiesVolunteers
Governance Board of Directors Operating Activities Staff Volunteers All Staff All Volunteer
Board Member Involvement • The Board has stewardship responsibility – to take care of the organization’s resources • Board members may also be involved in operating activities • Need to be conscious of which “hat” they are wearing
Director’s Standard of Care • Imposed by statutes, common law and contracts • Subjective in nature • Degree of skill required - what may reasonably be expected from a person with the same knowledge and experience
Basic Principles • Reasonable, prudent and judicious • Act honestly, in good faith • Act not in self interest but in the best interests of the organization
Board Duties • Ensure the organization conforms with its “legal purpose” • Approve strategy and strategic direction • Monitor and manage risk
Board Duties • Hire, fire and evaluate all directly-reporting staff • Approve budgets • Provide accounting to stakeholders • Manage assets
Board members may havepersonal liability for: • Unpaid wages and withholdings • Unpaid GST • Environmental Damage • Health and Safety • Fundraising • Terrorism • Other
Senior Staff Officer’s Role and Responsibilities
Common Structure Board of Directors Senior Staff Officer STAFF STAFF STAFF STAFF
Written job description for Senior Staff Officer is vital • List specific duties • Define the specific authority delegated by the board to this position • Matters beyond this authority must be referred to the board for approval
Written strategic plan is key • Documents the board -approved future direction for the organization • Basis for the annual operating plan and budget • Sets out the board’s performance expectations
Senior Staff Officer must keep the board informed of progress and problems on a timely basis Ideally, the SSO will then be permitted to manage without interference!
Optimizing Your Board - Management Relationship
Ensure that all board members understand your organization • New director orientation • Operations updates at each meeting • Special topic presentations
Ensure that board members understand what is expected • Board terms of reference • Board job descriptions • Regular board performance self-assessment • Code of Conduct
Establish a regular strategic planning process • Develop a detailed tactical plan to support the strategic plan and budget • Review your progress with reference to the strategy
Establish a standardized board reporting schedule to provide directors with assurance that the organization is in compliance with all external requirements • Review risk management issues on a regular basis at board meetings
Work with the board Chair to develop a well thought-out meeting agenda and ensure directors receive materials in advance. • Ensure minutes are accurate and all pertinent discussion and decisions are recorded.
Assist in the board selection / development process • Identify competencies that will strengthen the board • Maintain board candidate “inventory” • Assess other volunteers as prospective directors
Financial Statement Basics • Prepared by management for stakeholders • Prepared based on certain standards • Profit vs not-for-profit • Basic financial statement components • Expense vs capital
Financial Statement Basics • Likely required to be audited • Supplemental information may be required
Financial Management Basics • Roles • Bookkeeping vs accounting • Internal controls • Systems • Sub-ledgers • Reconciliations • Budgets