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Animal Cell 1. Click on “Nucleus.” What is found within the nucleus? DNA or nucleolus 2. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “ Cytosol .” What is the cytosol mostly made up of? Water/proteins
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Animal Cell 1. Click on “Nucleus.” What is found within the nucleus? DNA or nucleolus 2. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Cytosol.” What is the cytosol mostly made up of? Water/proteins 3. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Golgi.” What is the Golgi apparatus important for? Packaging macromolecules to transport elsewhere in the cell 4. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Lysosome.” What do lysosomes contain? Hydrolytic enzymes that digest intracellular material
Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Cell membrane.” What type of molecule makes up the double layer in the cell membrane? Phospholipids • Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Mitochondrion.” Mitochondria produce ATP. What is ATP? Adenosine triphosphate; the primary energy source for the cell 7. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum.” What different functions does smooth ER play? Lipid & steroid hormone synthesis 8. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.” Why does the rough ER appear pebbled? Because of ribosomes on its surface
9. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Ribosomes.” Ribosomes are the site of what process? Protein synthesis Plant Cell 10. Move your mouse over the plant cell to see the names of the organelles. Name five organelles found in a plant cell that were also studied in the animal cells questions above. Mitochondria, cell membrane, nucleus, lysosome, ribosomes, ER, nucleolus, golgi, cytosol (cytoplasm) 11. What two organelles are found in the plant cell that you did not see in the animal cell? Chloroplast & large central vacuole 12. Click on “Cell Wall.” What molecule makes up cell walls? cellulose 13. Click on “Return to Cell Diagram.” Click on “Chloroplast.” What substance inside the chloroplast makes it green? chlorophyll
13. flagella 14. pili 15. nucleoid 16. cell membrane 17. cytoplasm 18. capsule 19. cell wall
20. Nucleus 21. Chloroplast 22. Cell Wall 23. Golgi 24. Ribosomes 25. Central Water Vacuole 26. Mitochondria
27. Rough ER 28. Centriole/Centrosome 29. Smooth ER 30. Nucleolus
