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___________(500-1500 CE)ish

___________(500-1500 CE)ish. Ancient World Middle Ages Modern Time. Time between Ancient World and Modern Time Aka the “Medieval Period” Latin “Medium”= middle “Aevum” = age. Divided into 3 categories of time ~Early Middle Ages = 500-1000

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___________(500-1500 CE)ish

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  1. ___________(500-1500 CE)ish Ancient World Middle Ages Modern Time • Time between Ancient World and Modern Time • Aka the “Medieval Period” • Latin • “Medium”= middle • “Aevum” = age • Divided into 3 categories of time • ~Early Middle Ages = 500-1000 • ~High Middle Ages = 1000-______ • ~Late Middle Ages = 1300- _____ • By 1500- Middle Ages very different then in 500 • Knights and Castles outdated because of G_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ • N_ _ _ _ _ _ _ discovered • Nations established and ruled by great kings

  2. What led to the Middle Ages? • Collapse of R_________ Empire • Capital moved to _____________ • Invasion of the H_______ (think Attila) • Invasions of Franks • Nomadic, Germanic f/ Northern Europe • Empire replaced by smaller kingdoms • Trade routes to Rome cut off • Small groups cluster and set up own culture (typically a mix of both Roman & Barbarian) __________________________________ • Takes over kingdom at 29(ish) yrs old; leader of the F___________ • Could barely read and write, but great leader • 6 ft 4 in • United most of Western Europe • Pope crowns him • Implies Pope is more powerful? • Emperor has spiritual power given by Pope? • (leads to beginning of struggle between Church and State) • Accomplishments • W___________ (CAPITAL & lower case letters) • Spread C__________; kingdom (Later the Holy Roman Empire) • _____________ ________ (pay st. not family) • Divide kingdom into counties • Missi domenici • Eyes and ears of the king Middle Ages up until this point are called the Dark Ages (barbarians officially settle)

  3. Accomplishment • Writing (CAPITAL & lower case letters) • Spread Christianity; kingdom (Later the Holy Roman Empire) • Fairer laws (pay st. not family) • Divide kingdom into counties • Missi domenici • Eyes and ears of the king Middle Ages up until this point are called the Dark Ages (barbarians officially settle)

  4. 1337-1453 Dispute over leaders, trade routes (Eng. Channel), and land King Charles of France (Edward III of Eng – Charles’ mother’s brother’s son or Philip IV of Fr- Charles’ cousin)?? Hundred Years’ War

  5. Yellow = France Gray= England Red= major battles

  6. 1412-1431 Heard voices at a young age went to King Charles VII Led France to victory (led to Charles’ Victory) Captured by English- tried for witchcraft and burned at the stake King Charles did not help her 24 yrs after her execution – Joan found innocent Joan of Arc

  7. Results • New weapons (Eng won many battles b/c of longbow) • Castles outdated • Kings need large armies not knights • ***National Identity*** • *** Boundaries of France and England*** Joan of Arc depicted at Battle of Orleans, France

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