950 likes | 1.83k Views
Visuals Projection Screens Projection Screens Projection Screens Projection Screens Rule of Thumb for Viewing Angles and Distances Screen Projector Rule of Thumb for Viewing Angles and Distances Screen Silver Lenticuler 40 o Projector Rule of Thumb for Viewing Angles and Distances
E N D
Rule of Thumb for Viewing Angles and Distances Screen Projector
Rule of Thumb for Viewing Angles and Distances Screen Silver Lenticuler 40 o Projector
Rule of Thumb for Viewing Angles and Distances Screen Silver Lenticuler Matte White 40 o 30 o Projector
Rule of Thumb for Viewing Angles and Distances Screen Silver Lenticuler Matte White Glass Beaded 40 o 30 o 20 o Projector
Rule of Thumb for Viewing Angles and Distances Screen Silver Lenticuler Matte White Glass Beaded Sun Screen 40 o 30 o 20 o 15 o Projector
Rule of Thumb for Minimum and Maximum Viewing Distances Screen 2 to 6 rule Silver Lenticuler Matte White 2x width of image Glass Beaded Sun Screen 6x width of image 40 o 30 o 20 o 15 o Projector
Vertical Keystoning
Horizontal Keystoning
ChalkboardDry Erase BoardWhite BoardFlipchart • Inexpensive • Easy to use • Widely available • Chalk dust • May Require practice and prep work to use effectively
Non-projected MaterialsLegibility • 8 feet 1/4 inch (18 pt) • 16 feet 1/2 inch (36 pt) • 32 feet 1 inch (72 pt) • 64 feet 2 inches (144 pt) Max. Anticipated Min. Letter Height Viewing Distance (Lowercase m) One point is equal to .013836 inch
Overhead Projectors • Bright • Use different colors • Prepare materials well before class • Face students while writing • Bulky and difficult to transport • User must stand in one place • May require extra preparation • Film expensive
Overhead Maximum Max. Ratio Min. Letter Hgt. Viewing of Letter Hgt. (Lower case m) Distance to Hgt. of for area 6”x9” Artwork Area • 8H 1 to 50 1/8 inch
Slide Projector • Vivid colors • Can be run automatically • Inexpensive • Slides easily misaligned • Trays spill easily • Darkened room • Order easily changed
Slides Maximum Max. Ratio Min. Letter Hgt. Viewing of Letter Hgt. (Lower case m) Distance to Hgt. of for area 6”x9” Artwork Area • 8H 1 to 50 1/8 inch
Filmstrip Projector • Vivid colors • Can be run automatically • Inexpensive • Filmstrips tear • Fixed order • Darkened room • Dated material?
Filmstrips Maximum Max. Ratio Min. Letter Hgt. Viewing of Letter Hgt. (Lower case m) Distance to Hgt. of for area 6”x9” Artwork Area • 8H 1 to 50 1/8 inch
Film • Multimedia format • Juxtaposes time and space • Color • Depicts movement, animation, process, time, space • Equipment is heavy and expensive • Film is expensive • Subdued light • Knowledge and availability of equipment • Film not used much anymore
Film frame Maximum Max. Ratio Min. Letter Hgt. Viewing of Letter Hgt. (Lower case m) Distance to Hgt. of for area 6”x9” Artwork Area • 8H 1 to 50 1/8 inch
Video • Easy to operate • Normal room lighting • Easy to move forward or back • May be edited • Knowledge of equipment • Video projectors expensive for large groups
DVD • Best quality video and sound • Very easy to cue • Integration with computer • Compact and easy to transport • Knowledge of equipment • Video projectors expensive for large groups
Video/DVD Maximum Max. Ratio Min. Letter Hgt. Viewing of Letter Hgt. (Lower case m) Distance to Hgt. of for area 6”x9” Artwork Area • 16H-24H 1 to 25 1/4-3/8 inch
Direct projection system Stage Lamp Condenser Lens Objective Lens
Indirect projection system Condenser Lens Objective Lens Mirror Stage with slide Lamp
Slide projector $400-800
Filmstrip projector $200 & up
16 mm film projector • Visual system • Mechanical system • Audio system • Magnetic • Optical
16 mm film projector • Visual system • 24 frames per second • Persistence of vision • Film actually stops for 1/24 of a second
16 mm film projector • Visual system • Mechanical system • Audio system • Magnetic • Optical
16 mm film projector • Audio system • Magnetic • Picture 22 frames behind audio • Tape recorder/player • Optical • Picture 26 frames behind audio • Exciter lamp
16 mm film projector $600 and up
Indirect projection system Mirror Objective Lens Slide Fresnel lens Lamp
Overhead projector $200-$800