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Session 61. Financial Partners’ Journey Through NSLDS Pam Eliadis and Valerie Sherrer. Objectives. Identify how loan level data affects student eligibility Specify how the flow of enrollment data impacts timely conversion to repayment
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Session 61 Financial Partners’ Journey Through NSLDS Pam Eliadis and Valerie Sherrer
Objectives • Identify how loan level data affects student eligibility • Specify how the flow of enrollment data impacts timely conversion to repayment • Examine ways financial partners can improve NSLDS Data Quality • Recognize what data reported to NSLDS impacts the Cohort Default Rate • Define NSLDS Security rules and user responsibilities • Re-engineering NSLDS to Enhance Student Aid History Management
Student Eligibility • Loan level data that affect Student Eligibility: • Loan Statuses • Originations • Disbursements • Cancellations/Refunds • Outstanding Balances
Student Eligibility • Schools see eligibility information: • ISIR • NSLDS FAP Website
Student Eligibility Loan Status • Default Status is based on Lender Claim Payment • Rehabilitated Loans should be reported timely
Student Eligibility - Aggregates • Three Major Variables: • Net Loan Amounts (Guaranty minus Cancellations) • Disbursements • Outstanding Principal Balance Aggregate Loan Limits are calculated for each student on NSLDS to assist the FAA in determining student eligibility.
Student Eligibility – Loan Status • Identification of Consolidation’s Underlying Loans: • Loan Status Code = PN, DN, PC, DP or PF • Loan Status Date within 210 days (before or after) of the Consolidation Loan Date
Student Eligibility Originations • Report Originations as they happen • Helps Schools see pending aid for Transfer Students
Student Eligibility Cancellations/Refunds Factor in determining the Net Loan Amount for aggregate calculation
Student Eligibility • Disbursements Factor in aggregate calculation
Student Eligibility • Outstanding Principal and Interest Balance Amounts OPB factored in aggregate calculations, OIB and Other Fees are not
Enrollment Reporting • Impacts of Enrollment Reporting on Financial Partners • Enrollment Reporting Flow • Changes to the Loan Status • Impact on the Date Entered Repayment • Effects of Non-Reported Enrollment Changes
Enrollment Reporting • How do students get on a school’s roster? • Reporting of a loan • School adds them to a roster • Reporting of an ACG or SMART Grant (as of Jan. 2007)
Enrollment Reporting When student drops below half-time attendance: Loan Status: IA to IG
Enrollment Reporting When student re-enters school: Loan Status: RP to DA
Enrollment Reporting • Impact on Date Entered Repayment (DER) • Enrollment Effective Date used to drive DER • DER is loan based, not student based • GA Data Provider Instructions • Grace = Separation + 6 months • DER = Separation + 6 months + 1 day • After entering repayment, DER does not change
Enrollment Reporting • Possible Effects of Non-Reported Enrollment Changes • Loan converted to repayment early • Loan entering repayment delayed • Borrower enters grace period without knowledge
Enrollment Reporting Data Quality Monitoring Inconsistencies between enrollment and loan statuses
Enrollment Reporting • Effective Enrollment Reporting and usage: • Reduces risk of default • Minimizes technical defaults • NSLDS: • Maintains the official enrollment data • Provides GA’s enrollment data weekly • Instructs GA’s to inform Lender/Lender Servicers timely
NSLDS Data Quality • Examine how Financial Partners can improve NSLDS Data Quality • Timely reporting to GAs by lenders • Accurate Contact information • Accurate information
NSLDS Data Quality • Benefits of Timely Reporting • Timely reporting of information affecting student eligibility • New data reported quickly for decision making • Effective program management and oversight
NSLDS Data Quality Accurate Contact Information
NSLDS Data Quality – Accurate Contact Information • Contact information displayed on NSLDS web sites • Contact Information used for the Interactive Voice Response Unit for 1-800-4FEDAID
NSLDS Data Quality – Accurate Information • Resolve reporting errors • Close unconsummated loans • Report loan transfers
NSLDS Data Quality – Accurate Information • Resolve reporting errors: • Actively work reporting errors • Analyze loan errors holistically • Resolve for next submission
NSLDS Data Quality –Accurate Information • Non-Closure of Unconsummated Loans: • May cause GAs to “assume” the loan status • Creates conflicting information
NSLDS Data Quality Accurate Information Unconsummated Loan Aging Assumed by the GA
NSLDS Data Quality • GA Data Quality Measures • Review Benchmark reports • Data Integrity Improvement Plans • Reconcile Fee Payment Backup Data • Annual Reconciliation with NSLDS • Research Reasonability Report variances
NSLDS Data Quality Accurate Information
NSLDS Data Quality – Accurate Information Number of Identifier Conflicts by Month
Cohort Default Rates • Recognize what data reported to NSLDS impacts the Cohort Default Rate (CDR) • Formula • Fields • Rates • Frequency • Adjustments
Cohort Default Rates Borrowers who entered repayment in FY04 and defaulted in FY04 & 05 divided by Borrowers who entered repayment in FY04
Cohort Default Rates • What NSLDS fields affect the CDR calculation? • Date Entered Repayment (DER) • Loan Type • Date Claim Paid • Claim Reason Code • Loan Status Codes • Student Identifiers
Cohort Default Rates • Two Lender Calculations • Originating Lender Rate • Current Holder Rate • One GA Calculation
Cohort Default Rates • How often are the CDRs Calculated? • Draft Cohort Default Rate (CDR) • Calculate January • Publish February • Official Cohort Default Rate (CDR) • Calculate August • Publish September
Cohort Default Rates CDR on the Web
Cohort Default Rates CDR on the Web
Cohort Default Rates • How do Financial Partners request an adjustment to their CDR? • Lenders: • Data Correction to GA within 30 days of publication • The GA has 15 days to respond • GA: • GA has 45 days to submit data corrections CDR Guide for GAs and Lenders: http://www.ifap.ed.gov/drmaterials/FY04Cohortguide.html
NSLDS Security • Define NSLDS Security rules and user responsibilities • DCL Gen 05-06 • Audit Reports • Data Mining • User IDs
NSLDS Security • Dear Colleague Letter GEN 05-06 • NSLDS may not be used for marketing purposes • Student/Borrower’s permission is required • Reminds users of Federal Student Aid’s enforcement obligation
NSLDS Security • Audit Reports • Every student look-up is tracked by User ID • Lender Audit Security Reports • Requested by Destination Point Administrator • Number of look-ups by user id • Past 90 days
NSLDS Security No Data Mining • Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart (CAPTCHA) tool • Monitoring top 20 users and organizations
NSLDS Security • User ID’s • Will be disabled after 12 months of inactivity • Cannot be shared with colleagues • Obtain through FSAwebenroll.ed.gov