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Semiconductor Device Modeling and Characterization EE5342, Lecture 23 Spring 2003

Semiconductor Device Modeling and Characterization EE5342, Lecture 23 Spring 2003. Professor Ronald L. Carter ronc@uta.edu http://www.uta.edu/ronc/. Discussion of IC-CAP Parameter Extraction Lang. Download and bring a copy of: http://www.uta.edu/ronc/neff.txt

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Semiconductor Device Modeling and Characterization EE5342, Lecture 23 Spring 2003

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  1. Semiconductor Device Modeling and CharacterizationEE5342, Lecture 23Spring 2003 Professor Ronald L. Carter ronc@uta.edu http://www.uta.edu/ronc/

  2. Discussion of IC-CAP Parameter Extraction Lang. • Download and bring a copy of: • http://www.uta.edu/ronc/neff.txt • http://www.uta.edu/ronc/iseff.txt • copy as *.xfm to your gamma acct • import *.xfm to appropriate setup • A brief PEL overview in 4/8 lecture. • IC-CAP user guide at: http://eesof.tm.agilent.com/docs/iccap/ic_ug/icug_2001.pdf

  3. Importing an .xfm file into a DUT • open DUT • select Extract / Optimize • /File/Open - select .xfm - select "browse" to select neff.xfm • Be sure variables selected are in DUT • Can plot in DUT/Plots as neff, neff.m and neff.s • Likewise for iseff

  4. neff.xfm LINK XFORM ”neff" { data { HYPTABLE "Link Transform" { element "Function" "Program" } BLKEDIT "Program Body" { k = 1.38066e-23 q = 1.60218e-19 T = 273.16 + TNOM Vt = k*T//q

  5. neff.xfm (cont.) vbe = vb - ve ! neff = dv/d(ln(i))/(Vt) lnic = log(ic.b) y = derivative(lnic,vbe,1) !dy/dx = derivative(x,y,1) return y//Vt } dataset { datasize BOTH 51 1 1 . . . meas and simu data ... } } }

  6. iseff.xfm LINK XFORM "iseff" { data { HYPTABLE "Link Transform" { element "Function" "Program" } BLKEDIT "Program Body" { k = 1.38066e-23 q = 1.60218e-19 T = 273.16 + TNOM Vt = k*T//q

  7. iseff.xfm (cont.) vbe = vb - ve ! neff = dv/d(ln(i))/(Vt) lnic = log(ic.b) y = derivative(lnic,vbe,1) !dy/dx = derivative(x,y,1) ne = y//Vt return exp(log(ic)-vbe/(ne*Vt)) } dataset { datasize BOTH 51 1 1 . . . meas and simu data ... } } }

  8. Values for gate workfunction, fm

  9. Values for fmswith metal gate

  10. Values for fmswith silicon gate

  11. Experimental valuesfor fms Fig 10.15*

  12. Calculation of thethreshold cond, VT

  13. Equations forVT calculation

  14. Fully biased n-MOScapacitor VG Channel if VG > VT VS VD EOx,x> 0 e- e- e- e- e- e- n+ n+ p-substrate Vsub=VB Depl Reg Acceptors y 0 L

  15. Effect of contacts,VS and VD

  16. Computing theD.R. width at O.S.I. Ex Emax x

  17. Computing thethreshold voltage

  18. Fully biased MOScapacitor in inversion VG>VT Channel VS=VC VD=VC EOx,x> 0 e- e- e- e- e- e- n+ n+ p-substrate Vsub=VB Depl Reg Acceptors y 0 L

  19. Flat band with oxidecharge (approx. scale) Al SiO2 p-Si +<--Vox-->- q(Vox) Ec,Ox q(ffp-cox) Ex q(fm-cox) Eg,ox~8eV Ec EFm EFi EFp q(VFB) Ev VFB= VG-VB, when Si bands are flat Ev

  20. Flat-band parametersfor n-channel (p-subst)

  21. MOS energy bands atSi surface for n-channel Fig 8.10**

  22. Fully biased n-channel VT calc

  23. References * Semiconductor Physics & Devices, by Donald A. Neamen, Irwin, Chicago, 1997. **Device Electronics for Integrated Circuits, 2nd ed., by Richard S. Muller and Theodore I. Kamins, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1986

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