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Domain Archaebacteria. Domain Eukaryotes. Domain Bacteria. Common ancestor. Protists. Simply Eukaryotes. General characteristics. Classification criteria eukaryotes not animal, plant or fungi. That’s more of what they’re not & not what they are !. Protist Diversity.
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Domain Archaebacteria Domain Eukaryotes Domain Bacteria Common ancestor Protists Simply Eukaryotes
General characteristics • Classification criteria • eukaryotes • not animal, plant or fungi That’s more ofwhat they’re not& notwhat they are!
Protist Diversity • A great variety in ways of life • one-celled to many-celled • ______________________________________________________________________ • asexual to sexual reproduction • pathogens to beneficial • sessile to mobile
Mobility • How Protists move • flagellum • cilia • pseudopod
Paramecium with food vacuoles stained red Amoeba ingesting a Paramecium Protist Diversity • Animal-like Protists • ____________________ • Amoeba • Paramecium • Stentor
Protist Diversity • Plant-like Protists • _________________________ • Euglena • algae • diatoms
Protist Diversity • Parasitic & pathogen Protists • malaria • Giardia • trypanosomes Plasmodium Giardia Trypanosoma
Protist Diversity • Beneficial & necessary Protists • ______________________ • small algae + diatoms • much of the world’s photosynthesis • produces ~90% of atmospheric oxygen • ______________________ • heterotroph protists • key ecological role at base of marine food web Mmmmmm!Keeps me goin’!
Great Diversity brown algae& diatoms dinoflagellates & ciliates green algae euglenoids red algae miscellaneous?
Streptophyta (includes land plants) Choanoflagellida Archaea Chlorophyta Animals Bacteria Stramenopila Euglenozoa Fungi Alveolata Rhodophyta Problems with Protist Classification • Too Diverse!
Paramecium & symbiont Chlorella Theory of Endosymbiosis mitochondrion internal membrane system aerobic bacterium Eukaryotic cell with mitochondrion Ancestral eukaryotic cell photosyntheticbacterium chloroplast Eukaryotic cell with chloroplasts