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International Conference on Hydrogen Safety ICHS 2011. September 12-14, 2011 San Francisco, California-USA. HIAD H ydrogen I ncident and A ccident D atabase. M. C. Galassi 1 , E. Papanikolaou 1 , D. Baraldi 1 , E. Funnemark 2 , E. H å land 2 ,
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International Conference on Hydrogen Safety ICHS 2011 September 12-14, 2011 San Francisco, California-USA HIAD Hydrogen Incidentand Accident Database M. C. Galassi1, E. Papanikolaou1, D. Baraldi1, E. Funnemark2, E. Håland2, A. Engebø2, G.P. Haugom2, T. Jordan3,4, A. V. Tchouvelev3,5 1JRC 2DNV 3IA-HySafe 4KIT 5AVT
OUTLINE • HIAD History • HIAD database • Main features • Structure • Data Quality Assurance • Data Analysis • Concluding remarks
HySafe NoE The European Network of Excellence for Hydrogen Safety (2004-2009) Mission Contributing to a safe transition towards a sustainable development in Europe by facilitating the safe introduction of hydrogen technologies and applications OBJECTIVES • Strengthen and focus, integrate fragmented research on hydrogen safety → competitive scientific and industrial community • Promoting public awareness and trust in hydrogen technologies • Development of an excellent safety culture
IA-HySafe • IA-Hysafe is the focal point for all hydrogen safety related issues • Founded as an international non-profit institution by the EC co-funded NoE • Partners from public research institutions, authorities, universities, standard developing organizations and representatives from automotive as well as energy companies • MISSION & VISION • To facilitate the international coordination, development and dissemination of hydrogen safety knowledge by being the focal point for hydrogen safety research, education and training. • Hydrogen will be introduced as a safe and sustainable energy carrier.
WHY HIAD? Hydrogen is already used in many applications Main challenges • Different applications present different safety and regulatory issues • Lack of comprehensive database on hydrogen incidents and accidents • Needs for risk assessment methodologies tailored for hydrogen applications HIAD
HIAD MAIN FEATURES HIAD aims to be an up-to-date repository of any accidental event related to hydrogen technology • Developed and established within HySafe NoE • Designed to be a multi-task tool • Open platform for lessons learned and risk communication • Data source of useful information for risk assessment • Hosted at JRC’s ODIN portal https://odin.jrc.nl • Through ODIN, users can register and request access to HIAD • Fully operational with about 300 events recorded (~250 quality assured) HIAD
HOME PAGE HIAD
DEM EVENTS DATABASE DRM DAM STRUCTURE • HIAD • 3 modules DEM – Data Entry Module Users can register as “event provider” and insert/update events directly on the database DRM – Data Retrieval Module Allows the user to access hydrogen events recorded on HIAD DAM – Data Analysis Module Is a tool for conducting online simple analyses of the data recorded into the database HIAD
DATA ENTRY MODULE DEM HIAD
DATA ENTRY MODULE OPTIONS OF PARAMETERS FOR DATA INPUTS • 1.Pre-event conditions: Date and time of event, Weather conditions, Geographical location, Type of H2 application, Operation phase or mode • 2.Nature of event: Systems and components affected or involved, Chain of events, Causal relations, Relevant safety systems and emergency response, Release, fire and explosion specifications/details • 3.Consequences of event: Fatalities and injuries, Property, environment and economical loss and damage • 4.Post-event actions: Clean-up and restoration, Legal/legislation initiatives, Lessons learned, Investments made • 5.References: Hyperlinks/references to files and documents, web-sites, etc., Specification of attachments, e.g. maps, drawings, photos, etc.
DATA RETRIEVAL MODULE DRM HIAD
DATA ANALYSIS MODULE DAM HIAD
DATA ANALYSIS HIAD I) Events since 1985: number of events
DATA ANALYSIS HIAD II) Events since 1985: total number of involved people.
DATA QUALITY ASSURANCE Each event undergoes the QA process. An event is published in HIAD only after QA process. • Data entry by the user (available only to the provider and QAEG) • Data verification by the QA Expert Group • Data published on the external database and available to the public HIAD
INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATIONS • Task 31 International Energy Agency Hydrogen Implementation Agreement. • Additional collaboration with H2incidents.org • Initial exchange of data between the 2 databases • Plan to expand data exchange. • Plan to collect event data with a common template for both databases within Task31
CONCLUDING REMARKS • HIAD is a repository of any accidental event related to hydrogen technology • Future developments • Renewal process and updating • Improve user-friendliness • New text-template for data entry • Additional collaboration with American H2Incidents Database
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION ! Maria-Cristina.GALASSI@ec.europa.eu daniele.baraldi@jrc.nl http://ie.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ http://www.jrc.ec.europa.eu/