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First ALICE photon papers. Yuri Kharlov PWG4 meeting on 24.08.2009. Titles of the first papers. The ALICE electromagnetic calorimeters (EMCAL+PHOS) can publish the following first physics results: Measurement of the inclusive 0 spectrum in midrapidity in pp collisions at s=7 TeV
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First ALICE photon papers Yuri Kharlov PWG4 meeting on 24.08.2009
Titles of the first papers The ALICE electromagnetic calorimeters (EMCAL+PHOS) can publish the following first physics results: • Measurement of the inclusive 0spectrum in midrapidity in pp collisions at s=7 TeV • Measurement of the inclusive spectrum in midrapidity in pp collisions at s=7 TeV • Measurement of the inclusive (782) spectrum in midrapidity in pp collisions at s=7 TeV • 0 production in pp collisions at s=7 TeV at high event multiplicity • Measurement of the total transverse energy in pp collisions at s=7 TeV Very likely that [1] and [2] will be combined into one paper. First ALICE photon papers
Scope of the first papers • After the first 107 pp@7 TeV events PHOS and EMCAL will collect enough statistics to measure inclusive 0 spectra at pT<10 GeV/c • More accumulated statistics (108 pp events) will extend the measured spectra in PHOS and EMCAL up to pT<20 GeV/c • Even more accumulated statistics (>109 pp events) will extend the measured spectra in PHOS only up to pT<30-40 GeV/c • PHOS and EMCAL will measure other light neutral mesons, and (782) till pT slightly lower than that for 0. • High charged track multiplicity can be triggered by SPD. The pT spectrum of 0 should change compared to inclusive spectrum: it is expected to reflect the thermalization in pp collisions. • Measurement of the photon transverse energy of neutral particles, as a rule, is the simplest analysis and provides the first tests of pQCD predictions. The total transverse energy could be obtained from the photon ET via unfolding. First ALICE photon papers
Abstracts [1] The invariant cross section for inclusive 0 production has been measured in pp collisions at s=7 TeV at 1<pT<30 GeV/c by the ALICE experiment at LHC. The experimental result is compared with pQCD NLO predictions and sets the constraints on the proton structure functions and 0 fragmentation function. [2] The invariant cross section for inclusive production and the ratio /0 have been measured in pp collisions at s=7 TeV at 1<pT<25 GeV/c by the ALICE experiment at LHC. The result is consistent with the pQCD predictions. [3] The (782) meson has been detected in the decay channels 0 and 0 by the ALICE experiment at LHC. The invariant cross section for inclusive production and the ratio /0 have been measured in pp collisions at s=7 TeV at 3<pT<20 GeV/c The result is consistent with the pQCD predictions. [4] The semi-inclusive neutral meson production has been measured by the ALICE experiment in pp collisions at s=7 TeV at high event multiplicity. The pT spectrum is compared with that of inclusive production and the thermalization properties of high-multiplicity pp collisions are discussed. [5] The transverse energy spectrum of photons is measured in pp collisions at s=7 TeV over the range 5<ET<30 GeV. Reconstruction of the total ET is discussed. The experimental result is consistent with the pQCD predictions. First ALICE photon papers
Detection rates in 3 PHOS modules Similar estimations are needed for 4 EMCAL modules: =40 <0.7, taking into account the EMCAL reconstruction efficiency (not ready yet). First ALICE photon papers
Paper 1: List of Figures “Measurement of the inclusive 0spectrum in midrapidity in pp collisions at s=7 TeV” • Fig.1: Invariant mass spectrum of cluster pairs in PHOS and EMCAL in the range 0-300 MeV/c2 at pT ranges 1-2 GeV/c and 10-11 GeV/c. • Fig.2: Reconstruction and trigger efficiencies normalized per =2 and y<1 for 0vspT in PHOS and EMCAL • Fig.3: Invariant cross section for inclusive 0 production superposed by the pQCD NLO predictions; bands of systematic errors. First ALICE photon papers
Paper 2: List of Figures “Measurement of the inclusive spectrum in midrapidity in pp collisions at s=7 TeV” • Fig.1: Invariant mass spectrum of cluster pairs in PHOS and EMCAL in the range 200-700 MeV/c2 at pT ranges 2-3 GeV/c and 10-11 GeV/c. • Fig.2: Reconstruction and trigger efficiencies normalized per =2 and y<1 for vspT in PHOS and EMCAL • Fig.3: Invariant cross section for inclusive production superposed by the pQCD LO predictions; bands of systematic errors. • Fig.4: Ratio of experimental invariant cross sections /0vspT superposed by the pQCD predictions. First ALICE photon papers
Paper 3: List of Figures “Measurement of the inclusive (782) spectrum in midrapidity in pp collisions at s=7 TeV” • Fig.1: Invariant mass spectrum of 3 cluster in PHOS and EMCAL and that of 0 in PHOS+TPC and EMCAL+TPC in the range 500-1000 MeV/c2 at pT ranges 6-7 GeV/c. • Fig.2: Reconstruction and trigger efficiencies normalized per =2 and y<1 for 0 and 0vspT in PHOS and EMCAL • Fig.3: Invariant cross section for inclusive production superposed by the pQCD LO predictions; bands of systematic errors. • Fig.4: Ratio of experimental invariant cross sections /0vspT superposed by the pQCD predictions. First ALICE photon papers
Paper 4: List of Figures “0 production in pp collisions at s=7 TeV at high event multiplicity” • Fig.1: High-multiplicity trigger efficiency vs charged track multiplicity. • Fig.2: Invariant spectrum for 0 production as a function of pT and charged track multiplicity. First ALICE photon papers
Paper 5: List of Figures “Measurement of the transverse energy of neutral particles in pp collisions at s=7 TeV” • Fig.1: The convolution spectra of ETvs sum of cell amplitudes and ETvs sum of cluster energies • Fig.2: The ET yield d/dET. The job is progress, Several people are interested. See http://indico.cern.ch/getFile.py/access?contribId=3&resId=0&materialId=slides&confId=47457 See ET presentation later at this PWG4 meeting. First ALICE photon papers
Invariant mass spectra at different pT First ALICE photon papers
0, and efficiencies (acceptance) First ALICE photon papers
Measured and theoretical invariant cross section pp0X ppX ppX First ALICE photon papers
Layout of the papers 1, 2 and 3 • Introduction: • physics motivation, pQCD predictions, discussion on uncertainties in theoretical models. • Brief description of the ALICE setup. • Detailed description of the ALICE calorimeters PHOS and EMCAL: geometry, inner structure, amplitude measurement, FEE, DCS, DAQ. • Run conditions: beam energy, luminosity, diamond size, trigger • Analysis description: • Event selection (energy threshold, PID, energy asymmetry, bad channels), event characteristics • Calibration procedure: pre-calibration, on-line calibration, off-line calibration; show the accuracies of each calibration step. • invariant mass analysis, fitting of the mass spectra, combinatorial background subtraction (Fig.1). • Reconstruction efficiency: acceptance, trigger, correction for converted photons, correction for the smearing effect (Fig.2) • Reconstruction of the production invariant cross section (Fig.3a) • Systematic error from various sources: decalibration, PID, conversion, bad channels, boundary effects (Fig.3b) • Discussion and conclusion: comparison of the measured inclusive spectra with pQCD LO and NLO calculations First ALICE photon papers
Additional text for the Paper 4 • Multiplicity measurement in ALICE with ITS: trigger on multiplicity, event selection • Dependence of the calorimeter event characteristics on the event multiplicity: cluster and cell multiplicity, cluster energy. • Dependence of the 0 spectrum on event multiplicity: comparison of slopes, 0 multiplicities. First ALICE photon papers
Analysis readiness • Invariant mass spectrum of cluster pairs: basically ready, included to the Analysis Train, but needs extended functionality • Invariant mass spectrum of 3 clusters: the code is prepared, but is not in production; some technical errors are to be fixed • Reconstruction efficiency: basically ready, but a consolidated code is missing in aliroot. Special MC production is required but missing yet • Trigger efficiency: no progress • Luminosity measurements: to be provided by LHC and ALICE; common problem for any cross section measurement (who else in ALICE is going to measure cross section?) • Systematic errors: some sources of sys.errors were estimated, some others are still at the level of ideas First ALICE photon papers
Organizational issues • Conveners: G.Conesa, Y.Kharlov, H.Torii • Contributors: L.Benhabib, D.Blau, F.Chuman, O.Djuvsland, A.Hiei, M.Huang, I.Ilkyv, T.Iwasaki, P.Kurashvili, Y.Mao, J.Mlynarz, D.Peressounko, B.Polishchuk, H.Qvigstad, K.Shigaki, R.Wan. • Joint working group with PHOS and EMCAL has been created. The new mailing list is opened: alice-calorimeter-analysis-forum@cern.ch First ALICE photon papers