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TB globaluri kontrolis angariSi 2010; qveynebis monacemebi ; TB globaluri faqtebi 2010/2011

TB globaluri kontrolis angariSi 2010; qveynebis monacemebi ; TB globaluri faqtebi 2010/2011 . “ samSabaToba ”, 16.11.10, n. solomonia. TB globaluri kontroli janmo -s angariSi 2010. http://www.who.int/tb/country/en/index.html. dReidan 2015 wlis CaTvliT Stop TB globaluri gegmis

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TB globaluri kontrolis angariSi 2010; qveynebis monacemebi ; TB globaluri faqtebi 2010/2011

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  1. TBglobalurikontrolisangariSi 2010;qveynebismonacemebi;TBglobalurifaqtebi2010/2011 “samSabaToba”, 16.11.10, n. solomonia

  2. TB globalurikontroli janmo-s angariSi 2010 http://www.who.int/tb/country/en/index.html

  3. dReidan 2015 wlisCaTvliT Stop TB globalurigegmis farglebSi, srulyofilidafinansebisdaimplementaciispirobebSi, SesaZlebeligaxdeba 5 milioniadamianissicocxlisSenarCuneba

  4. tuberkulozihaer-wveTovanigziTgadamdebidaavadebaa, romelicdabalisocialurifenisaxalgazrdebscxovrebisyvelazenayofierwlebSiaavadebs. TBsikvdilisumetesiSemTxvevebiganviTarebadqveynebzemodis • 2009 welsTB-iTgardaicvala 1.7 milioniadamiani, maTSoris 380 000 qalidaamdeniveHIV-inficirebuli, racdReSi 4 700 sikvdilisSemTxvevasutoldeboda • 1990 wlidanTB sikvdilianobismaCvenebeli 35%-iTSemcirdadadResacinarCunebsklebistendencias • TB 15-44 asakobrivijgufisqalebSisikvdilisgamomwvevdaavadebaTasameulSiSedis

  5. 2009 welsdafiqsirda 9.4 milioniTBaxaliSemTxveva, maTSoris 3.3 milioniqalida 1.1 milioniHIV-inficirebuliiyo • 2009 welsTBglobaluriinsidentobaSemcirdada 100 000 mosaxleze 137 SemTxvevasgautolda (2004 wels is piksaRwevdada 142 SemTxvevasSeadgenda); esmaCvenebelinela, magramkvlaviklebs • 2008 welsglobaluraddafiqsirdamkurnalobiswarmatebuligamosavlisyvelazemaRalimaCvenebeli - 86% • DOTS daStop TB strategiisgavleniT 1995 wlidandRemdewarmatebulimkurnalobis 41 milioniSemTxvevadafiqsirdada 6 milionzemetisicocxleSenarCunda, maTSoris 2 milioniqalisdabavSvis; 2009 wels DOTS programebisfarglebSi 5.8 milioniTB SemTxvevadaregistrirda

  6. TBmaRalitvirTismqone 22 qveynidan 13 2015 wlisaTvisdagegmilaTaswleulisgegmisSesrulebis, xolo 12 Stop TB TanamSromlobismiznebismiRwevisgzazedgas • 2008 welstestirebismaRalimaCveneblispirobebSi (evropa-86%; afrika 53%; ameriaka 41%) ganisazRvra 1.4 milioniadamianisHIVstatusi; 2009 wels - 1.6 milioniadamianis HIV statusi; 55 qveynis (maTSoris 16 afrikuliqveynis) mosaxleobis 75%-ma icisTavisiHIVstatusi • 2009 welsHIV/TB ko-inficirebulpacientTa 37%-ma daiwyoARV mkurnaloba; 75%-ma CaitarakotrimoqsazoliTprevenciulimkurnaloba

  7. MDR-TB mkurnalobarTulidaZviradRirebulia; areqvemdebareba I rigisTB preparatebiTstandartulmkurnalobas • 2008 welsMDR-TB-is 440 000 axalida 150 000 gardacvalebisSemTxvevadafiqsirda • 2009 welsTBaxalSemTxvevaTa 3.3%-Si dafiqsirdaMDR-TB • 2010 welsjanmo-s angariSSigamoqveyndaMDR-TB-is pikurimaCvenebeli - postsabWourisivrciszogierTqveyanaSiMDR-TB dafiqsirdaaxal TB SemTxvevaTa 28%-zemetTan • bevrqveyanaSiukvemoqmedebsMDR-TBkontrolisgegma, magramglobaluriqmedebebijerkidevarasakmarisia • II rigisTBpreparatebismimarTrezistentobisganviTarebisSemTxveaSiviTardebaXDR-TB • dReisaTvis XDR-TB SemTxvevadafiqsirebulia 58 qveyanaSi

  8. 2009 wlis TB globalurimaCveneblebi: • 9.4 milioni (8.9 mln–9.9 mln) insidentobisSemTxveva, 14 milioniprevalentobisSemTxveva • HIV-negatiurpirebSi 1.3 milionisikvdilisSemTxveva (1.2 mln–1.5mln) • HIV-pozitiurpirebSi 0.38 milionisikvdilisSemTxveva (0.32 mln–0.45mln) • TBSemTxvevaTaumetesobamodissamxreT-aRmosavleTaziis (35%), afrikis (30%) dawynariokeanisdasavleTregionis (20%) qveynebze • SemTxvevaTa 11-13% HIV pozitiuria, maTgandaaxloebiT 80% afrikismosaxlea

  9. gmadlobT yuradRebisaTvis

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