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Renaissance themes lead to a…. Rupture in the church (our next unit of study). Think about... Who is losing power and who is gaining power in the Renaissance? How might the belief in the individual impact religion? How might religion be a “tool of power” for monarchs?.
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Renaissance themes lead to a…. Rupture in the church (our next unit of study) Think about... • Who is losing power and who is gaining power in the Renaissance? • How might the belief in the individual impact religion? • How might religion be a “tool of power” for monarchs?
The Northern Renaissance: Prelude to the Reformation • Last quarter of the 15th Century • More Christian & stressed social reform based on Christian values • Combined the best of classical & Christian cultures • Education the key to social & moral reform
Erasmus (1466 - 1536) ‘Prince of the Humanists’
Sir Thomas More 1478-1535 Utopia
This unit, the Protestant Reformation, continues some of the themes we learned about in the Renaissance: • - The emergence of individualism in thought and challenges to the church – new religious belief SOCIAL • Monarchs gaining power (over the church) POLITICAL/ECONOMIC • Technology changing the world (printing press) SOCIAL
New themes also emerge • Religious tolerance SOCIAL • Peasants desire for social change SOCIAL/POLITICAL
The Reformation Begins Assignment #1
Roots of the Reformation The Avignon Papacy 1309-1389 Great Schism
Early Reformers Wycliff - Lollards Jan Hus
Why did people want reform? • Immorality • Ignorance • Corruption
Charles V – Holy Roman Emperor Let’s take a look at your geo guide to understand the HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
Martin Luther 1483-1546
Indulgences: pardoning of sins for a price https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oZ4URCVook4 The Master Salesman Tetzel
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ni1gupkGAW0 (1-38) Take notes on the film clip to answer the following BIG PICTURE QUESTIONS: • How do Martin Luther’s actions connect to the theme of Individualism ? How is it a revolution in personal belief and action? • How is the reformation political? • How does technology impact the Reformation?
Frederick the Wise Diet of Worms (Yum)
Charles V Confronts Lutheranism in the HRE: Peace of Augsburg Example of Religious Tolerance