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Cost of Making Aluminium. Feb 12, 2007. Alumina cost. In 2006, the average cost was $515/tonne http://fxtrade.oanda.com/resources/ubsnews/newscontent/131625.shtml
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Cost of Making Aluminium Feb 12, 2007
Alumina cost • In 2006, the average cost was $515/tonne • http://fxtrade.oanda.com/resources/ubsnews/newscontent/131625.shtml • 2006 USGS PDF: Events, Trends, and Issues: Increased demand and limited supply caused spot prices for metallurgical-grade alumina, as published by Metal Bulletin, to rise dramatically by the end of the third quarter. The published price range began the year at $390 to $420 per ton of alumina. By the middle of March, the price range had increased to $440 to $460 per ton. The price range then began a downward slide that lasted through early August to a range of $400 to $420 per ton, before rebounding to $470 to $500 per ton at the end of September
Alumina Cost con’d • 2007 USGS PDF: Events, Trends, and Issues: Increased supply caused spot prices for metallurgical-grade alumina, as published by • Metal Bulletin, to decrease dramatically by the end of the third quarter. The published price range began the year at • $580 to $590 per ton of alumina. By the end of April, the price range had peaked at $620 to $635 per ton. The price • range then began a dramatic downward slide that lasted through mid-October to a range of $240 to $290 per ton.
Need two tons of Alumina • For a ton of Al • Thus $1030 for the Alumina
Cost of Electricity • In the last 50 years, the average amount of electricity needed to make a pound of aluminum has been slashed from 12 kilowatt hours to about 7 kilowatt hours. • http://www.aluminum.org/template.cfm?Section=The_Industry 2004
Using 7 kwh per pound of Al • A metric ton is 1000 kg which is about 22000 pounds—thus • 7 * 22000 = 15400 kwh • If 1 kwh costs $0.06, then this is $924/ton • Plus the cost of alumina = $1934 • Not including transportation and other costs
http://www.lme.co.uk/aluminium.asp • LME Official Prices (US$/tonne) for 13 Feb 2007 LME Official Opening Stock (in tonnes) ALUMINIUM CASH BUYER 2,828.00 CASH SELLER & SETTLEMENT 2,830.00 3-MONTHS BUYER 2,759.00 3-MONTHS SELLER 2,759.50 15-MONTHS BUYER 2,567.00 15-MONTHS SELLER 2,572.00 27-MONTHS BUYER 2,397.00 27-MONTHS SELLER 2,402.00