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A quick run through… What is SIMD 2009? Some things you should know Some findings

Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) 2009 ScotXed seminar - 31 October 2011 Andrew White, Office of the Chief Statistician. A quick run through… What is SIMD 2009? Some things you should know Some findings How to find out more - SIMD website. What is the SIMD?.

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A quick run through… What is SIMD 2009? Some things you should know Some findings

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  1. Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) 2009ScotXed seminar - 31 October 2011Andrew White, Office of the Chief Statistician

  2. A quick run through… • What is SIMD 2009? • Some things you should know • Some findings • How to find out more - SIMD website

  3. What is the SIMD? • The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation identifies of multiple deprivation across all of Scotland. small area concentrations multiple deprivation

  4. SIMD domains • SIMD 2009 domains • Income • Employment • Health • Education, skills & training • Geographic access to services • Crime • Housing 28% 28% 14% 14% 9% 5% 2%

  5. What is the SIMD? • The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation identifies small area concentrations of multiple deprivation across all of Scotland. • Relative measure ranking the 6,505 datazones in Scotland from to 6,505 being the least deprived. Does this for each domain and overall. datazones 1 being most deprived

  6. What aredatazones? • Statistical geography • 6,505 datazones in Scotland • Average population of around 800 people • No names, but codes like S01004973

  7. What is the SIMD? • The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation identifies small area concentrations of multiple deprivation across all of Scotland. • Relative measure ranking the 6,505 datazones in Scotland from 1 being most deprived to 6,505 being the least deprived. Does this for each domain and overall. • Analysis often focuses on the 15% most deprived. There are 976 datazones in the 15% most deprived.

  8. But you don’t have to use 15% • Quintile: splits SIMD into 5 groups each containing 20% of datazones (about 1,301 in each). • Quintile 1 = 20% most deprived • Decile: splits SIMD into 10 groups each containing 10% of datazones (about 651 in each) • Decile 1 = 10% most deprived • Vigintile: splits SIMD into 20 groups each containing 5% of datazones (about 325 in each). • Vigintile 1 = 5% most deprived

  9. What is the SIMD? • The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation identifies small area concentrations of multiple deprivation across all of Scotland. • Relative measure ranking the 6,505 datazones in Scotland from 1 being most deprived to 6,505 being the least deprived. Does this for each domain and overall. • Analysis often focuses on the 15% most deprived. There are 976 datazones in the 15% most deprived. • SIMD is one measure of deprivation, it is not the only one.

  10. SIMD 2009 • Update to SIMD 2006 (and SIMD 2004) • Mostly 2007 / 2008 data • 38 indicators (statistics) across 7 aspects of deprivation (domains) • Usually updated every 3 years although still deciding on timing of next update • Annual updates to income and employment domains published in the meantime and updates to other indicators available on the SNS website (www.sns.gov.uk)

  11. Employment Deprivation Domain • Based on benefits data (2008) • Unemployment Claimant Count • 12 month average • Incapacity Benefit recipients • Working age • Severe Disablement Allowance • Working age • Compulsory New Deal Participants • Employment and Support Allowance • Working age • Datazone SAPE • Working age population

  12. Education Deprivation Domain • Indicators • School pupil absences • Pupil Performance on SQA at Stage 4 • Working age people with no qualifications • 17-21 year olds enrolling into HE • People aged 16-19 not in full time education, employment or training • Populations relevant to indicator • Combined using factor analysis

  13. SIMD domains • SIMD 2009 domains • Income • Employment • Health • Education, skills & training • Geographic access to services • Crime • Housing 28% 28% 14% 14% 9% 5% 2%

  14. Things you should know… • The Index is relative i.e. it shows whether an area is more or less deprived than another one but not how much more or less deprived. • The least deprived area is not the most affluent, it just lacks deprivation. • Not everyone living in a deprived area is deprived. Nor do all deprived people live in the most deprived areas. • There will always be 976 datazones in the 15% most deprived – if a datazone moves out another will move in.

  15. Some findings% of area’s datazones in the 15% most deprived datazones in Scotland

  16. More findings% of working age population who are employment deprived • % of population employment deprived (latest figures) • Angus 11% • Argyll & Bute 10% • Dumfries & Galloway 12% • East Dunbartonshire 9% • Falkirk 13% • Inverclyde 18% • North Ayrshire 17% • North Lanarkshire 16% • Stirling 10%

  17. More findings% of children aged 5-16 who live in the most deprived quintile (20%) in Scotland. • % of children aged 5-16 in most deprived quintile • Angus 6% • Argyll & Bute 8% • Dumfries & Galloway 11% • East Dunbartonshire 5% • Falkirk 12% • Inverclyde 43% • North Ayrshire 35% • North Lanarkshire 30% • Stirling 8%

  18. Educational Qualifications and School Leaver Destinations • Lower educational attainment in the most deprived areas • Higher percentage of working age population having low or no qualifications in the most deprived areas • Lower percentage of school leavers in the most deprived areas going into positive destinations • Further Education and Training more accessible than Higher Education for those in the most deprived areas

  19. More findings

  20. Educational Qualifications and School Leaver Destinations • Lower educational attainment in the most deprived areas • Higher percentage of working age population having low or no qualifications in the most deprived areas • Lower percentage of school leavers in the most deprived areas going into positive destinations • Further Education and Training more accessible than Higher Education for those in the most deprived areas

  21. Some findings

  22. Educational Qualifications and School Leaver Destinations • Lower educational attainment in the most deprived areas • Higher percentage of working age population having low or no qualifications in the most deprived areas • Lower percentage of school leavers in the most deprived areas going into positive destinations • Further Education and Training more accessible than Higher Education for those in the most deprived areas

  23. How to find out more – Using the SIMD website www.scotland.gov.uk/SIMD

  24. An example box plot for Education, domain indicators

  25. Other information available… • General report with initial analysis • Technical report • Guidance leaflet • Interactive mapping website • Frequently Asked Questions • Income & employment domain annual updates • www.scotland.gov.uk/simd • More to come…

  26. ANY QUESTIONS? • Contacts • Andrew White • Tel: 0131 244 7714 • andrew.white@scotland.gsi.gov.uk • Neighbourhood Statistics (SNS & SIMD) • Tel: 0131 244 0442 • neighbourhoodstatistics@scotland.gov.uk

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