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DEVELOPING INDONESIA’S GIS-BASED RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES MAP. Presented at ASEAN-India New & Renewable Energy Workshop November 5-6, 2012 , New Delhi , India. Research and Development Center for Electricity, New and Renewable Energy Technology, and Energy Conservation
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DEVELOPING INDONESIA’S GIS-BASED RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES MAP Presented at ASEAN-India New & Renewable Energy Workshop November 5-6, 2012 , New Delhi , India Research and Development Center for Electricity, New and Renewable Energy Technology, and Energy Conservation Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Republic of Indonesia
OUTLINE • Introduction • Background • Purpose • Methodology • Case Study
ENERGY RESOURCES AND PRODUCTION 2011 INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND • High demand on energy vs known limited resources; • Conventional energy with depleting resources as main supply; • Insignificant current utilisation of renewable energy vs available resources; • Need to increase share of RE in total national energy mix; • RE resources vary considerably from one geographic location to another; • Poor RE resources data.
PURPOSE Mapping RE resources: Micro Hydro, Wind, Biomass (includes algae), and Solar Developing GIS-based RE Resources Database Providing reliable and accurate data on RE Resources and public access to the Database Facilitating utilisation of RE in Indonesia
METHODOLOGY Specific Sites (Detail Map) Feasibility studies and RE measurement locations
METHODOLOGY cont’d Regional Level (Meso-scale Map) • Global climate re-analysis data of Indonesia: rainfall, temperature, radiation, sunshine duration, etc; • Indonesia’s condition: Topography, land cover, land use, land change over certain period of time, population distribution, location of power generation, national grid, etc; • Analysis:Map is built by thematic data layers and intersection of defined parameters; • Verification and validation.
CASE STUDY Spesific Sites Detail Map Wind Potential Map Location: TamanJaya, Sukabumi, West Java Ann. mean speed: 6.65 m/s (h=45m) Windfarm : 10.5 MW TurbinSuzlon : 2.1 MW (5 units) Capacity Factor : 40% Net Ann. Prod. : 34.86 Gwh
CASE STUDY cont’d Regional Level Meso-scale Map • Micro Hydro industry in Indonesia has been established, • the regional MH Potential Map is expected to further increase domestic utilisation of MH. • Map of Micro hydro potential consists of thematic data layers such as: • Head (developed from DEM Slope Head) • River, • Debit of river, • Additional data: administrative boundary, road, population, electricity grid, etc
CASE STUDY cont’d HEAD LAMPUNG
CASE STUDY cont’d HEAD + RIVER
CASE STUDY cont’d ELECTRICITY POTENTIAL @ Debit = 100m3/s