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Unit 7 Review

Unit 7 Review. Chapter 18, 19, 20, 21. Which of the following is true of Andrew Johnson’s impeachment trial?. The Senate sat as a court to try Johnson on charges drawn up by the House All the Republican senators voted for conviction

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Unit 7 Review

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  1. Unit 7 Review Chapter 18, 19, 20, 21

  2. Which of the following is true of Andrew Johnson’s impeachment trial? • The Senate sat as a court to try Johnson on charges drawn up by the House • All the Republican senators voted for conviction • A ¾s majority in both Houses was required to remove Johnson from office • The vote against him was unanimous • Johnson voluntarily resigned before he could be removed

  3. The biggest boost to the cattle industry in the late 19th century was the • Breeding of longhorn cattle • Movement of the railroad westward • Arrival of the cowboy • Decline of open-range grazing • The invention of barbed wire

  4. Jim Crow laws • Disenfranchised black Americans • Extended the naturalization period for foreigners • Prevented women from voting • Mandated labor unions • Mandated racial segregation in public facilities 10 Countdown

  5. The Monroe Doctrine state that • The U.S. opposed the independence of the new Latin American republics • The U.S. was opposed to any further European attempt at colonization in the Americas • The U.S. could not colonize or annex new territory • The U.S. would take control of the new Latin American republics • Europe was opposed to any further U.S. expansion in Latin America 10 Countdown

  6. Gifford Pinchot’s approach to national forests called for • Protecting them from all human interference • Adopting scientific management principles that ensure the best uses and conservation practices for natural resources • Allowing private interests complete freedom to develop resources in ways that maximized profits • Selling all public lands to private developer • Limiting the use of public lands to recreational purposes only 10 Countdown

  7. W.E.B. DuBois • Opposed Booker T. Washington’s accomodationist philosophy with regard to race relations • Encouraged the African American community to compromise with white racists • Opposed the organization of the NAACP • Called for segregation of the races • Supported black nationalism 10 Countdown

  8. Which of the following pairs of muckrakers and issues is correct? • Lincoln Steffens—political machines • Ida Tarbell—shady business practices • George Kibbe Turner—prostitution • Jane Addams—sharecropping • Upton Sinclair—meat packing 10 Countdown

  9. The Industrial Workers of the World was • The largest labor union in the U.S. • A conservative craft union that advocated collective bargaining agreements • A revolutionary labor union that represent the poorest, most isolated workers • A semi religious organization that promoted class and racial harmony • Opposed the use of strikes 10 Countdown

  10. Which of the following was NOT a candidate in the 1912 election? • William Taft • Eugene Debs • Theodore Roosevelt • William McKinley • Woodrow Wilson 10 Countdown

  11. The long-time president of the AFL was • “Big Bill” Haywood • Samuel Gompers • John Lewis • Eugene Debs • Mark Hanna 10 Countdown

  12. Most European immigrants who arrived between 1880 and 1914 came from • Northern and western Europe • Eastern and southern Europe • Africa • Asia • Mexico 10 Countdown

  13. The “Gospel of Wealth” • Encourage the rich people to use their excess profits for the benefit of society • Was rejected by most Protestant denominations • Was a philosophy created by J. P. Morgan • Led to the first federal welfare program • Led to higher income taxes on the rich 10 Countdown

  14. In 1876 in Philadelphia, John Wanamaker • Organized the first citywide fire department • Opened the first art museum • Started the first public library • Invented an improved method for manufacturing steel • Opened the first department store 10 Countdown

  15. The Greenback and the “free silver” movement • Worked to improve the physical and spiritual lives of the poor • Advocated work camps for the unemployed • Emphasized that immorality caused poverty • Increasing the amount of currency in circulation • Overthrowing the U.S. government 10 Countdown

  16. The issue that caused the Populist Party to be adsorbed by the Democratic Party was • Income tax • Women’s suffrage • Direct election of suffrage • Unlimited coinage of silver at 16:1 • Government control of railroads 10 Countdown

  17. The late 19th century is called the Gilded Age because during that era • The spending power of blue-collar workers doubled • All of the currency issued by the Treasury Department was in the form of gold coins • Immigrants rapidly moved into the middle class • Wealthy Americans lived extravagant lives of “conspicuous consumption” • All of the above 10 Countdown

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