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In-situ measurements of vessel behavior during lock operation. C. SAVARY, D. BOUSMAR, J.M. HIVER SPW, Hydraulic Research Laboratory. Lock filling/emptying design. works cost filling duration mooring forces. Lock filling/emptying design. Numerical modeling water surface slope
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In-situ measurements of vessel behavior during lock operation C. SAVARY, D. BOUSMAR, J.M. HIVER SPW, Hydraulic Research Laboratory In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Lock filling/emptying design works cost filling duration mooring forces In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Lock filling/emptying design Numerical modeling water surface slope Representative of mooring forces ? In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Summary • Introduction • Seine-Scheldt project • Measurement set-up • Head losses and water slope • Vessel motion • Conclusion In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Seine-Scheldt project Wallonia: • 4 new locks • 2 new weirs • Channel rectifications CEMT Class Va (2000t) In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Seine-Scheldt project • New locks: filling through short culverts • Numerical model • water slopes • Scale model • head losses • velocity profile • In-situ • vessel motion In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Summary • Introduction • Seine-Scheldt project • Measurement set-up • Head losses and water slope • Vessel motion • Conclusion In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Measurement set-up • Roselies lock • River Sambre • 112 m x 12,50 m • Lift 3,5m • Loop culverts (no dissipation chamber) • Fixed bollards In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Measurement set-up • Valves and gates position • Head in culverts • Water level (upstream, lock, downstream) • Vessel motion • 48 instruments In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Valves and gates position In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Head and water levels In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Vessel In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Vessel In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Measurement set-up • 3 days on site • 22 recording(filling or emptying) • 12 asymmetric (one valve only) • 12 with vessel • About 6 useful In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Summary • Introduction • Seine-Scheldt project • Measurement set-up • Head losses and water slope • Vessel motion • Conclusion In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Leveling measurement In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Leveling measurement In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Leveling measurement In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Leveling measurement Valve loss In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Head losses: valves In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Water surface slope In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Summary • Introduction • Seine-Scheldt project • Measurement set-up • Head losses and water slope • Vessel motion • Conclusion In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Vessel motion Montana, 80m x 8.20m, empty In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Vessel motion In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Vessel motion In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Vessel motion Playboy, 95m x 9.50m, loaded 2.20m draught In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Vessel motion In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Vessel motion Wave period: 50s vs 35s Cassidy, 110m x 9.50m, loaded 2.60m draught In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Conclusions • In-situ measurements • Uneasy but interesting… still to be improved • Vessel inclination close to water slope • Slopes found larger than expected (> 1/1000) • Significant dynamic effects (loose lines) • Impact of vessel on water flow In-situ measurements of vessel behavior
Thank you for your attention In-situ measurements of vessel behavior