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Classical Greece

Classical Greece. Vocab. City-state: A city that functions much like an independent country. Trireme: strong wooden ships built with battering ram in front. Monarchy: a government ruled by a king or queen

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Classical Greece

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  1. Classical Greece Vocab

  2. City-state: A city that functions much like an independent country • Trireme: strong wooden ships built with battering ram in front

  3. Monarchy: a government ruled by a king or queen • Oligarchy: a government in which power is in the hands of a few people – especially one in which rule is based on wealth • Democracy: a government controlled by its citizens • Aristocracy: a government in which power is in the hands of a hereditary ruling class or nobility

  4. Direct Democracy: • Citizens are directly involved in the government. • Indirect Democracy: • representatives make the laws on the behalf of the people. • Marathon: marshy plain where the Athenians successfully defeated an invading Persian force during the Persian Wars. Also origin of Marathon run due to messenger Pheidippides.

  5. Philosopher: a thinker who uses logic and reason to investigate the nature of the universe, human society, and morality; also known as lover of wisdom 

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