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Success Criteria Key Terms I will learn why people adopted Divorce. I can distinguish the changes in women’s lives. I will be able to determine the changing norms and values with divorce. Empty shell marriages – people live together as a married couple but do not love each other. Secularisation– religion is less important in people’s lives than it once was. Serial monogamy – marriage to more than one person, but one at a time.
Patterns of Divorce • 1970 – 25% of all marriage ended in divorce • 1994 – 33% failure rate of marriage; • 150, 000 couples ended their marriage • 1994 onwards - decrease in number of divorces because fewer people are getting married.
Legal changes to Divorce • Before 1970 – Fewer couples divorced because… • … shameful … difficult to • … expensive achieve • 1969 – Law was changed to make divorce easier
Secularisation • People are getting less religious that’s why they adopted DIVORCE
Changes to Women’s lives • Today, women are more free… • … land on well-paid jobs or even to higher • positions • …less likely to put up with a bad marriage • …In most cases, the reason for divorce was • her husband’s behaviour
Changing Norms & Values • Serial monogamy – An individual marries • another partner but only after divorce • from previous spouse. • In most countries, divorce is generally accepted.
Stretch & Challenge Over to you Suggest reasons why it would be unethical for you to ask people about their experience of divorce. What do you think are the effects of the increasing numbers of divorces on British Society?
Check your Understanding Match the beginnings and ends of these sentences - been relaxed to make it easier - it was in the 1950s - among people aged 40 and over - a distressing and stressful experience for most people - fewer people are getting married - seen as a matter of family shame Divorce is more common now than – The laws controlling divorce have – Divorce is – Attitudes towards divorce have changed as it is no longer – The divorce rate is highest – Divorce rates appear to be falling because –
Exam Practice d. Using your own knowledge and the graph, suggest one reason why divorce rate seems to be droping in late 2000s. (1) a. In what year was the number of marriages at its highest? (1) b. What is the overall trend for the number of marriages since 1970? (1) c. Approximately, how many divorces were there in 2005? (1) f. Fully explain one reason why marriage rates are lower than they were in the 1950s. (3) e. Fully explain one reason why divorce rates are higher than they were in the 1950s. (3)