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Evaluation of MODIS Aerosol Products in ACE-Asia. Allen Chu & MODIS Aerosol Team MODIS Atmosphere Retreat Meeting St. Michaels, Maryland March 17, 2003. Courtesy: NSF. Allen Chu/NASA GSFC. 60. 40. b. 2. a. 30. 40. %. c. %. 20. 3. 20. 10. 1. a. 0. 0. b. c. 1.
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Evaluation of MODIS Aerosol Products in ACE-Asia Allen Chu & MODIS Aerosol Team MODIS Atmosphere Retreat Meeting St. Michaels, Maryland March 17, 2003
Courtesy: NSF Allen Chu/NASA GSFC
60 40 b 2 a 30 40 % c % 20 3 20 10 1 a 0 0 b c 1 Dun-Huang Gobi Desert Beijing 2 Taklimakan Desert Seoul Tibetan Plateau 3 Himalaya March 24- May 10, 2001 ACE-Asia EOS/MODLAND Product Sun et al. 2001, JGR, 10,325-33
The birth of “perfect dust storm” captured by GMS-5 geosatationary satellite 1 2 3
“The Perfect Dust Storm” captured by MODIS on April 7, 2001
“Perfect dust storm” Approaching After A few centimeter accumulation of dust on the surface is very common in areas under storm paths. It is estimated that 200-300 million tons of sand are being removed every year. Courtesy: Dr. Zev Levin
Arizona Grand Canyon
Dusty weather from perfect dust storm California Coast New Jersey/New York Coast Arriving at California /Moving out of US April 14, 2001 April 22, 2001
Trails of “perfect dust storm” captured by Micropulse Lidar 4/9/01 Sea of Japan 4/14/01 NASA/GSFC Dust Layer Dust Layer
Dust/Pollution/Biomass burning in East Asia spring summer autumn winter
Jan. July Feb. Aug. Sep. Mar. Apr. Oct. May Nov. June Dec.
Comparison between MODIS and AERONET derived AOD in Korea - ACE-Asia
Comparison between MODIS and AERONET derived AOD in Japan - ACE-Asia
MODIS Validation with AATS onboard C-130 and Twin-Otter in ACE-Asia Q=151° L L Q=113° Q=156° Q=111° Q=144° Q=114° Q=148° : MODIS Q=111° : AATS L h=0.80 (3.3,8) h=0.54 (3,9) h=0.70 (1,9) h=0.47 (3,9) h=0.83 h=0.79 h=0.75 (2,8) (1.5,6) (1,8) h=0.67 (2.5,7.5)
MODIS Validation with Sunphotometer/shadowband radiometer onboard RV Ron Brown in ACE-Asia Q=111° Q=151° Q=113° h=0.73 h=0.80 h=0.82 (2,7.5) (3.5,8) (2,6) Q=152° Q=141° Q=108° h=0.74 h=0.44 h=0.83 (2.3,8.6) (2.6,8.6) (3,9) Q=155° Q=151° Q=152° h=0.71 h=0.79 h=0.86 (2,8) (1,9) (1.2,8.2)
MODIS True Color Dust and Biomass Burning Aerosols Dust April 13, 2001 Biomass Burnning Dust TOMS Aerosol Index Biomass Burnning MODIS Aerosol Optical Depth
Correlations by US EPA Region for June PM event (Region 5-IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI & Region 3-DC, DE, MD, PA, VA, WV)
PM25 24 hr. average Initial Time Series Analysis of Hourly PM2.5 Concentrations and Coincident MODIS pixel
Initial Time Series Analysis of Hourly PM2.5 Concentrations and Coincident MODIS pixel PM25 24 hr. average