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Hydrolysis Reactions

Hydrolysis Reactions. These are the OPPOSITE of neutralization reactions (i.e. acid-base reactions) Rather than forming a salt and water from an A-B reaction, a salt and water react to form an acid and a base. You MUST determine if you have a Strong or Weak Acid and a Strong or Weak Base.

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Hydrolysis Reactions

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  1. Hydrolysis Reactions

  2. These are the OPPOSITE of neutralization reactions (i.e. acid-base reactions) • Rather than forming a salt and water from an A-B reaction, a salt and water react to form an acid and a base. • You MUST determine if you have a Strong or Weak Acid and a Strong or Weak Base. Hydrolysis Reactions

  3. Strong Acids = CBS and PIN HCl HBr H2SO4 and HClO4 HI HNO3 • Strong Bases = Group IA and IIA (Mg-Ba) • SA and SB MUST be shown as dissociated. • All soluble reactants and products MUST be should as dissociated. • Keep WA and WB together Hydrolysis Reactions

  4. NaCl + HOH HCl + NaOH Na+ + Cl- + HOH H+ + Cl- + Na+ + OH- HOH H++ OH- Hydrolysis Reactions

  5. NH4Cl + HOH HCl + NH4OH NH4+ + Cl- + HOH H+ + Cl- + NH4OH KF + HOH KOH + HF K+ + F-+ HOH K+ + OH-+ HF Hydrolysis Reactions

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