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Macao Blood Transfusion Service, Macao Health Bureau. Blood & Blood Donation. Components of Blood. Plasma. WBC. Platelets. RBC. Blood. Blood vessel. RBC Hemoglobin Function: O 2 delivery Given to patients with low Hemoglobin level. Tissue. Functions of Blood. Functions of Blood.
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Macao Blood Transfusion Service, Macao Health Bureau Blood & Blood Donation
Plasma WBC Platelets RBC Blood Blood vessel
RBC Hemoglobin Function: O2 delivery Given to patients with low Hemoglobin level. Tissue Functions of Blood
Functions of Blood • WBC Function: Help the body fight infection and other diseases, as part of the immune system • Platelets Function: Prevent and stop bleeding For patients undergoing treatment for cancer and those with platelets dysfunction.
plasma A pos RBC Functions of Blood • Plasma Contain: Water, Protein, clotting factors and salt. Function: transport blood cell,nutrients, enzymes and hormones etc. For treatment of coagulation disorders.
Group A Group B Group AB Group O Blood Group • Blood group Determined by the presence of different proteins on the red cell membrane. • Aantigen- group A • Bantigen- group B • Aand Bantigen- group AB • None – group O
D antigen No Dantigen RhD negative RhD positive Rh Blood Group System • Rh Blood Group System • One of the 23 known blood group systems. • Consist of 45 different antigens. • Clinical significant antigens: D、C、c、E、e. D antigen is the most important.
RhD negative Variations of % RhD negative between populations: • Caucasians: 15% • Asian: 0.3 to 0.5% Rh blood group of Macao population
Introduction • Established in 1988. • A government department. • Supplies blood and blood components to the hospitals in Macao free of charge. • The only institution in Macao authorized to collect blood and provide blood transfusion service. • A member of ISBT, AABB and China Society of Blood Transfusion.
Functions of Macao Blood Transfusion Centre • Promotion and Education. Recruitment of voluntary non-remunerated blood donors. • Blood donors service. • Blood collection. • Preparation and storage of blood. • Quality assurance. • Training. • Hospital service. • Promotion of Good Transfusion Practice.
Blood Donation Policy • Non-remunerated • Voluntary • Anonymous
12.5g/dl 13.5g/dl Who may donate blood? • Healthy • 17 –69yrs • Weight: 45Kg • Hb: • Interval: 3 months for male 4 months for female
血 液 發 放 Envio de sangue / Issue of blood 捐血流程圖
17- 69 yrs Issued to hospitals: 12702 units 421,608 12353 Blood units Donors 2.5% 10546 Statistics 2008