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Challenges and Solutions in TTO Creation at a University

Explore the various problems faced by universities in establishing a Technology Transfer Office (TTO) and discover potential solutions. Address personnel, legislative, financial, and mentality issues.

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Challenges and Solutions in TTO Creation at a University

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  1. TTO Creation at a University: Problems and SolutionsYevgeny PokanevichFar Eastern State University Research and Education Center

  2. The difficulties encountered by a university in the process of TTO creation are interconnected and practically inseparable

  3. Personnel Problems • Lack of experienced University personnel • Experienced personnel requires high costs • Difficulties of integration with the existing mechanism of the university activity

  4. Possible Solutions • Creating a domestic technology managers association • Training managers within the university, starting from student years • System of temporary employment • Maximum use of the university personnel resources

  5. Legislative Problems • Ambiguity of the legal framework of the university commercial activity (the Law on Higher Education – the Tax Code) • Lack or inefficiency of IP commercialization mechanisms

  6. Possible Solution • More specific definition of the university legal framework • Information support of R&D protection and commercialization • Tight control of observance of regulatory documents inside a university

  7. Financial Problems • Start-up period costs • High taxes • Difficulty of attracting venture funds • High long-term credit rates

  8. Possible Solution • Operative use of the university extrabudgetary funds • “Near-innovative”activity • Program of concessional university lending

  9. Internal and External Mentality Problems • Insufficient understanding of TT by developers • Insufficient understanding of TT on the level of federal/regional authorities • Mistrust of TT

  10. Possible Solutions • “Success history” • Information openness • Reliable partner image

  11. Resume The critical factors of a university TTO success are the rector’s will and time

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