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This session explores the goals, needs, and solutions for improving transit service through the adoption of technology. It covers various technologies, terminology, and next steps for agencies considering technology adoption.
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Be Not Afraid:An Introduction to Improving Transit Service with Technology 2007 DTA Mid-Year Conference Oacoma, South Dakota March 27, 2007 David Ripplinger Associate Research Fellow Small Urban & Rural Transit Center Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute North Dakota State University
Session Outline • Goals • Needs & Solutions • Technology Adoption • Terminology • Recap & Next Steps
Goals Be Not Afraid:An Introduction to Improving Transit Service with Technology Be Not Afraid :An Introduction to Improving Transit Service with Technology Be Not Afraid:An Introduction to Improving Transit Service with Technology Be Not Afraid:An Introduction to Improving Transit Service with Technology Be Not Afraid:An Introduction to Improving Transit Service with Technology Be Not Afraid:An Introduction to Improving Transit Service with Technology Goal 1 Eliminate any apprehension regarding technology and its use Goal 1 Eliminate any apprehension regarding technology and its use Goal 2 Provide exposure to high-level concepts Goal 2 Provide exposure to high-level concepts Goal 3 Focus is on increased efficiency Goal 3 Focus is on increased efficiency Goal 4 Needs come first, specific technologies come later Goal 4 Needs come first, specific technologies come later
Needs & Solutions • Many needs can be addressed by one of a number of technologies • Many technologies address more than one need • Many technologies work in tandem with others
Needs & Solutions • The best solution may be low-tech or no-tech • There are advantages to being a late adopter • Advanced levels of coordination often require additional technology
Needs & Solutions Need #1: Paperwork is becoming cumbersome Possible Solution: Accounting, personnel, fleet, and reporting software
Needs & Solutions Need #2: Increased levels of service is making scheduling by hand difficult Possible Solution: Computer-aided scheduling and dispatch software Relies on GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
Needs & Solutions Need #3: Communication by radio is cumbersome for driver Benefits • Voice free communications • Privacy • Security • Accountability Possible Solution: • Know that information has been communicated Mobile Data Terminal (MDT) • Gather precise information
Needs & Solutions Need #4: Collection of fares and ride information is cumbersome Possible Solution: Electronic media
Needs & Solutions Need #5: Level of service suffers as vehicles wait for riders Benefits Emergency location of vehicles Fleet management (performance) Possible Solution: Automatic voice notification Data collection Driver monitoring Need to know where your vehicle is located AVL (Automatic Vehicle Location) Schedule adherence
Technology Adoption What to Consider Before Adopting a Pet Can you afford a pet? Why do you want a pet? Is it a good time for you to adopt a pet? Do you have time for a pet? Are you prepared to deal with special problems that a pet can cause? Are your living arrangements suitable for the animal you have in mind? Can you have a pet where you live? The Humane Society of the United States
Technology Adoption • Think before you adopt. Sharing your life with a pet can bring incredible rewards, but only if you're willing to make the necessary commitments of time, money, responsibility, and love well, not so much love……
Terminology • Like many fields, there are a number of terms, especially acronyms, that are used in ITS… For example: Others already referred to: ITS- Intelligent Transportation Systems, ie technology and transportation GIS AVL MDT
Recap & Next Steps Recap • Goals • Needs/Solutions • Technology Adoption • Terminology Next Steps • Think about your agency’s needs and solutions • Check out TCRP Report 76 and other resources • Feel free to contact me by phone or email If you do decide to pursue technology adoption let us know
David Ripplinger Associate Research Fellow Small Urban & Rural Transit Center Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute North Dakota State University (701) 231-5265 david.ripplinger@ndsu.edu