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National Weather Service Forecast Evolution and Delivery in a Digital Era. Glenn Austin Office of Climate, Water, and Weather Services Dave Ruth Office of Science and Technology National Digital Forecast Database Technical Workshop November 2, 2006. National Digital Forecast Database.
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National Weather ServiceForecast Evolution and Delivery in a Digital Era Glenn Austin Office of Climate, Water, and Weather Services Dave Ruth Office of Science and Technology National Digital Forecast Database Technical Workshop November 2, 2006 NOAA/NWS Digital Services
National Digital Forecast Database • GOAL: Make NWS information available electronically in digital form. • HISTORY: NDFD has been operational since 2004. NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Internet-based Services • e-Gov and e-commerce are supported with: • File Dissemination Services • XML Web Service • Web Graphics • GIS (decoder/encoder) • Archive Access System NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Geographic Domains • CONUS • Mosaic • 16 pre-defined sectors • User-defined areas • OCONUS • Alaska • Hawaii • Guam • Puerto Rico/V.I. NOAA/NWS Digital Services
File Dissemination • Data posted in WMO GRIB2 format at: • ftp://tgftp.nws.noaa.gov/SL.us008001/... • Decoder software: http://www.weather.gov/mdl/NDFD_GRIB2Decoder • Function: Allows download and conversion to: • Shape files (compatible with ESRI) • Points, Simple polygons, Merged polygons • netCDF • GrADS • Lat/lon grids, Projected grids • Float files • Comma Separated Values files NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Experimental elements: QPF Snow Amount Sky Cover Significant Wave Height Probability of Tropical Cyclone Wind Speeds Wind Gust Operational elements: Maximum Temperature Minimum Temperature Temperature Dew Point Probability of Precipitation Weather Wind Direction Wind Speed Apparent Temperature Relative Humidity NDFD StatusNow available at ftp://tgftp.nws.noaa.gov/SL.us008001/... ST.opnl/DF.gr2/DC.ndfd/ ST.expr/DF.gr2/DC.ndfd/ Note: Six Alaska NDFD elements are currently experimental. NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Technical Releases • Day 1-3/4-7 file split • Effective September 6, 2006 • Announced in TIN 06-30 issued May 9, 2006 • Adjust time NDFD is extended 24 hours to 22Z • November 28, 2006 • Announced in TIN 06-72 issued Oct 23, 2006 NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Products Under DevelopmentTo be available at ftp://tgftp.nws.noaa.gov/SL.us008001/... Convective Weather Elements From SPC: • Probability of Tornadoes • Probability of Hail • Probability of Severe Storm Winds • Probability of Significant Tornadoes • Probability of Significant Hail • Probability Significant Severe Storm Winds • Total Probability of Severe Storms ST.expr/DF.gr2/DC.ndfd/ NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Products Under DevelopmentTo be available at ftp://tgftp.nws.noaa.gov/SL.us008001/... Climate Outlooks from CPC: • Probability of 8-14 Day Temperature and Precipitation Above/Below Normal • Probability of 30 Day Temperature and Precipitation Above/Below Normal • Probability of 90 Day Temperature and Precipitation Above/Below Normal ST.expr/DF.gr2/DC.ndfd/ NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Planned Additional Capabilities • XML to query which grids have changed by element, projection, and WFO • Weather Hazard Grids • Fire Weather Grids • Hourly grids for day 1 • 2.5 km grids • Probability grids that quantify uncertainty NOAA/NWS Digital Services
National Digital Guidance Database NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Operational Air Quality elements: 1 hour Ozone Concentration (3x) 8 hour Ozone Concentration (3x) Currently Available DataNow available at ftp://tgftp.nws.noaa.gov/SL.us008001/... ST.opnl/DF.gr2/DC.ndgd/ ST.opnl/DF.gr2/DC.ndgd/GT.mosgfs/ Operational Gridded MOS elements: • Maximum Temperature • Minimum Temperature • Temperature • Dew Point • Probability of Precipitation 06h • Probability of Precipitation 12h • Probability of Thunderstorms 03h • Probability of Thunderstorms 06h • Probability of Thunderstorms 12h • Relative Humidity • Wind Direction • Wind Speed ST.expr/DF.gr2/DC.ndgd/ Experimental Air Quality elements: • 1 hour Surface Smoke • 1 hour Vertical Smoke Integration • 1 hour Ozone Concentration (5x) • 8 hour Ozone Concentration (5x) NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Data Under DevelopmentTo be available at ftp://tgftp.nws.noaa.gov/SL.us008001/... ST.expr/DF.gr2/DC.ndgd/GT.rtma/ ST.expr/DF.gr2/DC.ndgd/GT.mosgfs/ Experimental Real-Time Mesoscale Analysis elements: • Temperature • Dew Point • Wind Direction • Wind Speed • Quantitative Precipitation • Sky Cover Experimental Gridded MOS elements: • Wind Gusts • Sky Cover • Precipitation Type • Quantitative Precipitation – 06h • Quantitative Precipitation – 12h • Snowfall Amount ST.expr/DF.gr2/DC.ndgd/GT.slosh/ Experimental Hurricane Storm-Surge Probabilities: • Probability of Exceeding 5 feet • 10 Percent Exceedance Height NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Outreach • Service Change Notification • Technical Information Notices • TIN email list • Publications • AWARE • http://www.weather.gov/os/Aware/ • Surveys • Survey for GRIB2 users: • http://www.weather.gov/survey/nws-survey.php?code=ndfd-grids • Survey for users of NDFD graphics: • http://www.weather.gov/survey/nws-survey.php?code=egf • Survey for XML SOAP service users: • http://www.weather.gov/survey/nws-survey.php?code=xmlsoap NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Support • email: nws.ndfd@noaa.gov • http://www.weather.gov/ndfd/ • Product Description Documents • Element Status Table • NDFD TINs (coming soon) NOAA/NWS Digital Services
Questions, Comments Contacts glenn.austin@noaa.gov 301-713-1858 x150 david.ruth@noaa.gov 301-713-1768 x157 NOAA/NWS Digital Services