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Muscular D ytrophy. By: Afreya coleman , lakeya tremble. muscuLAR DYSTROPHY ASSOCIATION BETTER KNOWN AS (MDA) . Is a group of inherited disorders that involve muscle weakness and loss of muscle tissue, which get worse over time.
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Muscular Dytrophy By: Afreyacoleman, lakeya tremble
muscuLAR DYSTROPHY ASSOCIATION BETTER KNOWN AS (MDA) • Is a group of inherited disorders that involve muscle weakness and loss of muscle tissue, which get worse over time. • caused by incorrect or missing genetic information that prevents the body from making the proteins needed to build and maintain healthy muscles.
HOW AND WHEN • Is diagnosed through a physical exam, a family medical history, and tests.
Four types of muscular dystrophy • Doctors have not yet found a cure for any of the muscular dystrophies. The four most common muscular dystrophies are: • Duchenne, • facioscapulohumeral, • limb-girdle, • myotonic.
What causes muscular dystrophy • Muscular dystrophy is a general term for a group of inherited diseases involving a defective gene. Each form of muscular dystrophy is caused by a genetic mutation that's particular to that type of the disease.
Effects: • Movement • Posture • Breathing • Weakens Skeletal Muscle's
Can the birth defect be prevented? • It cannot be prevented. If you have a family history of muscular dystrophy, genetic screening may be helpful for an early diagnosis and early treatment
QUIZ TIME!!!!!!!!!!! • 1. THIS DISORDER WEAKENS WHAT TYPE OF MUSCLES? • CARDIAC B. SKELETAL C. SMOOTH • 2.MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY SERIOUSLY AFFECT WHAT? • MOVEMENT, TALKING, PLAYING • MOVEMENT, POSTURE, AND BREATHING • SIGHT, HEARING, AND TOUCH • 3. DOES THIS HAVE A CURE? • NO • YES • 4. HOW MANY COMMON MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY ARE THERE? • 2 • 3 • 6 • 4 • 5. ARE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY DISEASES INHERITED? • YES • NO • SOMETIMES
hyperlinks • http://kidshealth.org/parent/medical/bones/muscular_dystrophy.html • "Muscular dystrophy." ClassicLayout. World Book, 2010.Web .21 Oct. 2010. • http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/muscular-dystrophy/DS00200/DSECTION=causes • http://www.sharecare.com/question/can-muscular-dystrophy-be-prevented • http://www.webmd.com/parenting/understanding-muscular-dystrophy-treatment