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Vehicle Systems

Unit2 Chassis System 1. Vehicle Systems. Unit2 Chassis System 1. (2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement. Unit2 Chassis System 1. Unit2 Chassis System 1. 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement. Body Types: Construction Light Vehicle

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Vehicle Systems

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  1. Unit2 Chassis System 1 Vehicle Systems

  2. Unit2 Chassis System 1 (2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement

  3. Unit2 Chassis System 1

  4. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Construction • Light Vehicle • Commercial Vehicle • Public Passenger vehicle • Special Purpose Vehicle

  5. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Construction: • Monocoque/Unitary • Separate/Composite

  6. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Construction: • Monocoque/Unitary • Monocoque is a construction technique that supports structural load by using an object's exterior, as opposed to using an internal frame or truss that is then covered with a non-load-bearing skin or coachwork. • The word monocoque comes from the Greek for single (mono) and French for shell (coque). • The technique may also be called structural skin, stressed skin, unit body, unibody, unitary construction, or Body Frame Integral (BFI).

  7. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Construction: • Monocoque/Unitary

  8. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Construction: • Separate/Composite(Chassis/Body) • Body-on-frame is an automobile construction technology. Mounting a separate body to a rigid frame that supports the drivetrain was the original method of building automobiles, and its use continues to this day. • Most small passenger vehicles switched to monocoque construction in the 1960s

  9. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Construction: • Separate/Composite(Chassis/Body)

  10. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • Saloon • Hatchback • Estate/Station Wagon • Coupe • Convertible

  11. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • Saloon • A saloon car is one of the most common body styles of the modern car. At its most basic, the saloon is a passenger car with a separate bonnet covering the engine in the front, and a separate boot for luggage at the rear. • A saloon seats four or more and has a fixed roof that is full-height up to the rear window. Most commonly it is • Four Door Saloon • Two Door Saloon

  12. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • Saloon

  13. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • Saloon • Four Door Saloon BMW 7 Series Toyota Corolla

  14. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • Saloon • 2. Two Door Saloon Audi A5 Honda Civic

  15. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • b. Hatchback • A Hatchback car has a sloping back with a hinged rear door that opens upward. The rear deck lid and window lift open as a unit. The rear door leads into the car. • Two types of Hatchbacks are: • Three Door Hatchback • Five Door Hatchback

  16. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • b. Hatchback

  17. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • b. Hatchback • 1. Three Door Hatchback Suzuki Swift

  18. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • b. Hatchback • 1. Five Door Hatchback Hyundai Santro

  19. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • c. Estate/ Station Wagon • An Estate car is a car body style similar to a saloon, but with an extended rear cargo area. • Most Estate cars are modified saloon-type car bodies, having the passenger area extended to the rear window (over the normal boot area of the vehicle). • Unlike a hatchback car, which otherwise meets this description, an Estate is the full height of the passenger cabin all the way to the back; the rear glass is not sloped too far from vertical. Estate cars also have side windows over the cargo area, whereas most hatchbacks have no cargo area windows.

  20. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • c. Estate/ Station Wagon

  21. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • Estate/ Station Wagon • 1. Three Door Estate

  22. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • Estate/ Station Wagon • 1. Five Door Estate Five Door Estate

  23. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • d. Coupe • A 2-door, 2- or 4-seat car with a fixed roof. • Its doors are often longer than those of an equivalent sedan and the rear passenger area smaller; the roof may also be low. • In cases where the rear seats are very small and not intended for regular use it is called a 2+2 (pronounced "two plus two

  24. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • d. Coupe BMW M3

  25. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • d. Convertible • A body style with a flexible textile folding roof or rigid retracting roof to allow driving in open or enclosed modes. The roof may be constructed of soft or rigid material. • A soft-top convertible may also be referred to as a cabriolet, cabrio, spyder, or spider, although two-seater soft tops often retain the name roadster, referring to their body style. • Hard-tops are marketed under the terms coupé cabriolet, coupé convertible or simply retractable hardtop, while two-seaters more commonly use coupé roadster/roadster coupé.

  26. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • d. Convertible

  27. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • d. Convertible (retractable hard top)

  28. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Light Vehicle: • d. Convertible (roadster)

  29. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Rigid

  30. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Articulated: • Vehicle which has a permanent or semi-permanent pivoting joint in its construction, allowing the vehicle to turn more sharply. • There are many kinds of articulated vehicles, from heavy equipment to buses, trams and trains. 

  31. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Articulated:

  32. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Pickup • A pickup truck an abbreviation of "utility vehicle"—in Australia and New Zealand) is a light motor vehicle with an open-top rear cargo area (bed) which is almost always separated from the cab to allow for chassis flex when carrying or pulling heavy loads.

  33. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Pickup

  34. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Flatbed Truck • A flatbed truck  is a type of truck which can be either articulated or rigid. • As the name suggests, it has an entirely flat, level 'bed' body with no sides or roof. This allows for quick and easy loading of goods, and consequently they are used to transport heavy loads that are not delicate or vulnerable to precipitation, such as construction equipment, and also for abnormal loads that require more space than is available on a closed body.

  35. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Flatbed Truck

  36. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Flatbed Truck

  37. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Drop side Platform Truck:

  38. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Box Van: • Box truck, also known as a cube truck, cube van, bob truck, box van, or straight truck, is a truck with a cuboid-shaped cargo area.

  39. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Box Van:

  40. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Box Van:

  41. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Curtainsider:

  42. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Tipper:

  43. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Tipper:

  44. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Tanker truck: • A tanker truck or road tanker is a motor vehicle designed to carry liquefied loads, dry bulk cargo or gases on roads

  45. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Tanker truck:

  46. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Temperature controlled ( Refrigerated truck): • A refrigerator truck is a van or truck designed to carry perishable freight at specific temperatures

  47. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Commercial: • Temperature controlled ( Refrigerated truck):

  48. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Public Passenger Vehicle: • Mini Bus: • A minibus or mini coach is a passenger carrying motor vehicle that is designed to carry more people than a multi-purpose vehicle or minivan, but fewer people than a full-size bus.

  49. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Public Passenger Vehicle: • Mini Bus:

  50. Unit2 Chassis System 1 2.1a) Identify Body Type And Their Functional Requirement • Body Types: • Public Passenger Vehicle: • Mini Bus:

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