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OCHA oPt Presentation March 2008

This presentation from March 2008 highlights the impact of drought and frost on vulnerable herding communities in Palestine. With a focus on the consequences, pre-existing vulnerabilities, living conditions, identified needs in the CAP 2008, and the response plan funding to date.

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OCHA oPt Presentation March 2008

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  1. OCHA oPt Presentation March 2008 Drought, Frost and Vulnerability

  2. 0 5 10 Miles Vulnerable herding communities 179Communities 12,694Households 85,687 Persons 761,640 Small ruminants(60 per household) Please wait while slide is loading Click here to activate map layers Palestinian Localities Oslo A&B Affected Localities Main Roads N° Barrier Closure Settlements, NR and military zones

  3. Drought and Frost • Rainfall: • Northern West Bank Average: 660ml • In 2007/8: 425ml (64%) • Southern West Bank Average: 595ml • In 2007/8: 328ml (55%) • Frost: • February 2008 the most severe for “more than 40 years”

  4. Barren Grazing Land

  5. Consequences • Water Shortage for: • Drinking for human and livestock • Vegetation on grazing land • Crops for fodder • Frost Damage caused: • Increased mortality of new born lambs • Destruction of vegetation (crops and grazing)

  6. Pre-existing Vulnerability • POVERTY caused by: • Closure • Doubling of fodder prices (850 NIS in 2007 - 1,700 NIS in 2008) • High cost of water (national average 20 NIS/m3, South Hebron 75 NIS/m3) • Marginalised – Area C • No alternative livelihoods

  7. Living Conditions

  8. Needs Identified in the CAP 2008 • Agriculture • Fodder, shelter for lambs and veterinary kits • WATSAN • Tankered water, new filling points • Food Security • Food aid, better nutritional security • Health • Primary health care (equipment, mobile clinic and training) • Shelter • Minimal weatherproofing of homes

  9. CAP 2008 Response Plan

  10. Funding to Date • $ ZERO

  11. Additional Funding • Agriculture • $ 36,000,000 • WATSAN • $ 3,990,068 • Food Security • $ 3,362,129 • Health • $ 366,840 • Shelter • $ 995,985 • TOTAL • $ 44,715,022 • (N.B. $3,6 million already allocated to agriculture, health and shelter)

  12. Implications of Lack of Funding • Collapse of herding as a livelihood • Intensification of poverty • Aid dependency to meet basic needs • Abandonment of land • Risking access to land • Diminishing skills • Poorer health and malnutrition • Non-protective shelter • Reduced education

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