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Latin II Semester Final Review I. 28-Relative Pronouns/Clauses. Know the chart on page 4: qui, quae, quod Antecedent Relative pronoun replaces the antecedent in the relative clause Antecedents and relative pronouns AGREE in GENDER and NUMBER. 30-Active and Passive Voice.
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28-Relative Pronouns/Clauses • Know the chart on page 4: qui, quae, quod • Antecedent • Relative pronoun replaces the antecedent in the relative clause • Antecedents and relative pronouns AGREE in GENDER and NUMBER
30-Active and Passive Voice • Active Voice o, s, t, mus, tis, nt • Passive Voice r, ris, tur, mur, mini, ntur • No tense cue = present; is being -ed • -ba- cue = imperfect; was being -ed • -bi, bo, bu 1st/2nd -ar, eris, etur, emur, emini, entur 3rd/4th = future; will be -ed
31-Present Passive Infinitives • Translated as – to be –ed • 1st –ari • 2nd –eri • 3rd – I • 4th – iri • Amari – to be loved • Videri- to be seen • Duci – to be led • Audiri – to be heard
32- Perfect Passives • 4th principal part LEAVE A SPACE add • Perfect-translate I have been loved amata sum • Sum • Es • Est • Sumus • Estis • Sunt
Pluperfect • 4th pp leave a space and add • Amataeram: I had been loved • Eram • Eras • Erat • Eramus • Eratis • erant
Future perfect • 4th pp leave a space and add • Amataero- I will have been loved • Ero • Eris • Erit • Erimus • Eritis • erunt
33- 4th principal partperfect passive participles • 4th pp • Amatus – having been loved • Translate as having been -ed
34/35 degrees of adjectives and adverbs- MEMORIZE THE IRREGULARS • Positive- adj; happy adv; happily • Cues: adj- us, a, um or is, is, e • Cues: adv – e or iter ex lente or celeriter • Comparative- adj; happier adv; more happily • Cues; adj –ior or ius in neuter • Cues; adv - ius • Superlative- adj; happiest, very happy, too happy adv; very happily • Cues; adj- double letters issimus, rrimus, llimus • Cues; adv – same double letters but end in –e- issime, rrime, llime
Deponent Verbs • Look passive but translate active
etc • Mythology • Phrases of the week • Derivatives • History