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Explore the origins and structure of feudal society in Western Europe, focusing on protection, roles, and responsibilities. Prepare for a quiz on feudal arrangements and the feudal order.
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Bellwork: September 18th Review: • Charlemagne was known for two things. Name them. (use the hints below if needed). A. (You spelled two words as a class. Those two words tell you one thing that he did) B. Something was done to Charlemagne that proved he was not the most powerful in Europe. What was it? • This was a social and political structure of people. What was it? Preview 3. This social structure developed because something was desperately needed by people in Western Europe. What was desperately needed?
Bellwork: September 18th Preview • This social structure developed because something was desperately needed by people in Western Europe. What was desperately needed? Protection!
Bellwork: September 18th Preview continued. Read the summary of the feudal order. Answer the following questions on the back of your bellwork paper. Feudal Order Questions: • “Under feudalism, _ _ _ _ _ _ ruled and protected the people. • “By 1000, the kingdoms of Europe were divided into _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of areas ruled by nobles. • “Knights lived according to a code called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. • List the parts of the castle that were like a fort. • List the parts that were like a home. For protection!
QUIZ THIS FRIDAY!! Quiz: You will not be able to use your notes.
Feudalism: The summary • Our entire lesson today will focus on feudalism. • At the end of today, you know you reached your goal if you can answer these questions. • Why did feudal arrangments begin? • What purpose did feudalism serve? • What was the purpose of the castle? • What were the responsibilities of each member of feudal society? • What was the manor?
Feudalism • Comp Book page title: Feudalism
Development of Feudalism • 1. Charlemagne is gone. • 2. Invaders come • 3. Protection is needed!!! We will take our class and model what feudalism was like. Pay attention to these questions as they will be asked in the end: • What were the advantages and disadvantages of being: • A peasant or serf? • A noble? • A knight? • A king?
Feudal Society King of Diamonds 10’s will be the Nobles hearts Spades Diamonds Clubs
Feudal Society lord Must promise to support and protect each other!! vassal “…I swear and promise to keep faith and loyalty to you against all others.”
Lords and Vassals 7’s, 8’s and 9’s will be the knights
Feudal Society lord Must promise to support and protect each other!! vassal “…I swear and promise to keep faith and loyalty to you against all others.”
Lords and Vassals All other cards are peasants
Round 1… • Serfs / Peasants work on the manor. Spell out the word “WORK”.
Round 1 • Knights spell out the word “PROTECT” • Might be called upon to protect the manor or the kingdom. • Nobles must provide for their Manors and Knights. • Nobles come get a basket of blocks.
Attack!!! • King – call upon your knights to protect your kingdom!!! • Knights – decide and show either paper, rock, or scissors. Your answer determines if you will survive in this battle. (If you lose, you must give three of your “block letters” to the King)
Taxes are due!! • King – Collect all of the blocks of a color of your choosing. All Nobles must submit that color blocks to you.
Payments are due to the Noble. • Nobles – Because the serfs are on YOUR land, you have the right to collect your share of the produce of the land. • Collect all of the “W’s” and “O’s” from your serfs.
Attack!!! • King – call upon your knights to protect your kingdom!!! • Knights – decide and show either paper, rock, or scissors. Your answer determines if you will survive in this battle. (If you lose, you must give three of your “block letters” to the King)
Feudalism Notes King lord lord Noble vassal • Comp Book Notes • Title it: Feudalism • Feudalism was a way to order society based on promises to serve and protect. • No unified government in Western Europe / mostly small kingdoms that fought for more land and control (No Roman Empire. No Charlemagne empire) vassal Knight Peasants / Serfs
Feudalism: The summary • Our entire lesson today will focus on feudalism. • At the end of today, you know you reached your goal if you can answer these questions. • Why did feudalism begin? • What purpose did feudalism serve? • What was the purpose of the castle? • What were the responsibilities of each member of feudal society? • What was the manor?
Feudalism Notes 2. No unified government in Western Europe / mostly small kingdoms that fought for more land and control (No Roman Empire. No Charlemagne empire) **3. Provided protection** a.) Castles were fortified b.) Castles on high ground for protection c.) Knights promise to defend noble and manor! 4. The castle was the center of the manor. a.) Manors were self-sufficient. (They made everything they needed.) b.) No trading. No access to Silk Road
Feudalism Assignment **3. Provided protection** a.) Castles were fortified b.) Castles on high ground for protection c.) Knights promise to defend noble and manor! 4. The castle was the home of the lord of the manor. a.) Manors were self-sufficient. (They made everything they needed.) b.) No trading. No access to Silk Road Feudalism Assignment • Demonstrate your knowledge of feudalism. • Part I – Choose two social classes of people. Provide two advantages and two disadvantages of their lives.
Feudalism Assignment Feudalism Assignment • Demonstrate your knowledge of feudalism. • Part I – Choose two social classes of people. Provide two advantages and two disadvantages of their lives. • Part II – • Create a poem that describes feudalism and manorialism (life on the manor) • OR • Write three paragraphs that demonstrate your knowledge
Vassal to the King Noble
Vassal to the King Noble
Vassal to the King Noble
Vassal to the King Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble
Knight Vassal to the Noble