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John Marshall's Impact on the U.S.

Explore the significant influence of Chief Justice John Marshall on the U.S. through landmark decisions that strengthened the federal government, including Marbury v. Madison.

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John Marshall's Impact on the U.S.

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  1. October 27, 2016 U.S. History Agenda: DO NOW: Term Matching NOTES #15: What impact did John Marshall have on the U.S.? CLASS ASSIGNMENT: “Landmark Decisions of the Marshall Court” NOTES-CHECK #s 11 – 15 TODAY

  2. What impact did John Marshall have on the U.S.? Notes #15

  3. Under Chief Justice John Marshall, the Supreme Court made many decisions that strengthened the federal government. • Chief Justice John Marshall (1801 – 1835)

  4. One of the most important Supreme Court cases decided under Marshall was Marbury v. Madisonin 1803. William Marbury James Madison

  5. This case resulted from a “midnight” presidential appointment, made by an outgoing president, which was ignored by an incoming president. Outgoing President John Adams Presidential Appointee William Marbury Incoming President Thomas Jefferson

  6. The presidential appointee (Marbury) asked the Supreme Court to force the new president (and his advisor, Madison) to grant his appointment. Presidential Appointee William Marbury Secretary of State James Madison

  7. The Supreme Court decided that this would be unconstitutional, establishing the power of judicial review. Chief Justice John Marshall

  8. The power of judicial review allows the Supreme Court to determine the constitutionality of a law and is another example of the unwritten constitution.

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