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EMOTIONS AND DRIVING. Unit 7. Emotions affect our every thought and action. We are not able to separate ourselves from our emotional state. We drive as we are. Emotions. Mental effects of emotions.
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EMOTIONS AND DRIVING Unit 7 North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Emotions affect our every thought and action. We are not able to separate ourselves from our emotional state. We drive as we are. Emotions North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Mental effects of emotions The two mental effects of Emotions are:A. Distraction from the driving task. Our thoughts tend towards the cause of the emotion. B. Reaction to events around us. If we are upset, we may tend to react in a more aggressive manner to others around us. North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Physical effects of emotions We are affected by emotions physically as well. A. Heart rate increases B. Digestion slows down C. Your body may release adrenaline as it prepares for a fight. D. Your body may produce coagulants in your blood system also preparing for a fight. North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Emotions and the effects of each on a driver's concentration Emotions range from highs to lows, all of which affect us and our ability to drive safely. They include: A. Anger B. Fear C. Anxiety D. DepressionE. Discouragement F. SorrowG. Even excitement can distract us North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Ways to reduce the effect of emotions on driving A. Recognize in yourself when you are not "at your best". Take a break or even let someone else drive. B. Recognize that other highway users are emotional people too and that they may have had a very bad day. We will look at "road rage" in a minute. C. Drive in an organized manner. Use all the correct driving procedures so that when your mind is not fully concentrating on the driving task, you are still following correctly, going a proper speed, using your turn signals, traveling in the right lane, etc. out of habit. North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Emotional control The goal of emotional control is to recognize and understand your mental and physical limitations and drive within those limits. North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
How to reduce the risk of road rage while driving Road rage is an increasing problem on our highways today. There are thousands of road rage problems each year in the US. North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
How to reduce the risk of road rage while driving • Do not challenge other drivers, do not make eye contact, get way from the situation, even dial 911, *HP, or * SP and get help. • Drive to the police station. • Do not get out of your car. • Keep in mind the other person may be armed and if upset, dangerous. • For more information on road rage see: http://www.aaafts.orgt:Iest/research/RoadRageFinal.htm North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Risk factors people take in automobiles There are many ways drivers increase their risk when driving. They include: A. Speeding B. Following too close C. Distractions such as 1) Radio 2) CD player 3) Cell phone North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Risk factors people take in automobiles • Vehicle type • Vehicle conditions • Drag racing • Assuming right of way at intersections • Passing other vehicles • Not using restraint systems • Railroad grade crossings • Driving while impaired North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
“Lifetime risk" "Lifetime risk" is a realization that taking risks are cumulative. The more you take a given risk, the more likely it is to "catch up with you". North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Means of reducing risk while driving A. Select a safer vehicle B. Slowdown C. Increase following distance D. Drive sober E. Wear restraints properly F. Use headlights day and night G. Avoid peer pressure in the vehicle H. Select the proper lane for travel I. Avoid high congestion areas North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association
Outcomes of an unsafe situation An unsafe situation can be caused by many factors, environmental or human. These include those addressed above. The three outcomes of an unsafe situation are: An accident with its consequences: death, injury, property damage A near accident (or near miss) can be a learning experience A potential accident with no apparent consequences. Here we learn that risks have little or no consequences so we are willing to take the same risk again or even a more dangerous risk the next time. North Carolina Driver and Traffic Safety Education Association