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Creative tensions between statistics and economics: The data-ink ratio. SERC – Plenary Session 5 Danny Quah Professor of Economics, LSE 08 August 2009. Creative tensions… outside. Global economic crisis: “Spread the joy, feel the burn” Finance and macroeconomics
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Creative tensions between statistics and economics: The data-ink ratio SERC – Plenary Session 5 Danny Quah Professor of Economics, LSE 08 August 2009
Creative tensions… outside • Global economic crisis: “Spread the joy, feel the burn” • Finance and macroeconomics • Asset pricing and economic fluctuations • Examples: • Global imbalances • BRICs in the evolving global economic landscape • Global growth and poverty D. Quah
1. Global imbalances • Global savings glut, Asian thrift • Flood of cheap capital onto world markets • Ever-more innovative, extreme financial engineering • “Asymmetric obligations” • Causality? D. Quah
US trade deficit and a GDP D. Quah
US trade balance D. Quah
US-China bilateral trade balance D. Quah
US bilateral trade balance D. Quah
US bilateral trade balance D. Quah
2. BRICs • Growth, convergence • β, σconvergence; unit roots, cointegration; convergence clubs; dynamic distributions • It’s just “Brazil, Russia, India, China” (Goldman Sachs thought leadership) • “The rise of the rest” • “The Asian century/hemisphere” D. Quah
Shifts in the global economy’s centre of gravity … in flat world D. Quah
Shifts in the global economy’s centre of gravity … in flat world D. Quah
Shifts in the global economy’s centre of gravity … in flat world D. Quah
Shifts in the global economy’s centre of gravity … in flat world D. Quah
3. Global growth and inequality • Tradeoff between growth and inequality? (Kuznets curve, Okun leaky bucket) • Cross section? Time series? Panel? D. Quah
World growth and poverty D. Quah
World growth and poverty D. Quah
World growth and poverty D. Quah
World growth and poverty D. Quah
Conclusions • Discussion on methodology… but also substantive examples • Our methods come up short on the really big questions, those observable from outer space • Edward Tufte’s data/ink ratio • What is our value/statistic ratio? D. Quah
Creative tensions between statistics and economics: The data-ink ratio SERC – Plenary Session 5 Danny Quah Professor of Economics, LSE 08 August 2009