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Contrast 3. Treatment of contrast media reactions. Emergency drugs used in X-ray department . Metacloperamide.For sever vomiting and for fascilitation of barium follow through . Adrenaline.1:1000 sc or i /m injection.used in cardiac arrest
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Contrast 3 Treatment of contrast media reactions
Emergency drugs used in X-ray department • Metacloperamide.For sever vomiting and for fascilitation of barium follow through . • Adrenaline.1:1000 sc or i/m injection.used in cardiac arrest • Atropine.600micg in 1ml.used for treatment of vasovagal shock(hypotension with bradycardia) • Chlorophenirmine.10mg in 1ml.used for sedation and vomiting
Drugs • Sodium bicarbonate 200ml.used to prevent or treat acidosis • Aminophyline.250mg in 10ml.for the treatment of bronchospasm • Diazepam i/v 10mg.For the sedation and treatment of convulsion • Hydrocortisone 100mg.In any emergency condition. • Dopamine.800mg in 5ml.For treatment of hypotension with tachycardia
Drugs • Frusemide. For pulmonary edema and diuresis • Nalaxone.400micg in 1ml.used as antidote for morphine. • Protaminesulphate.used as antidote for heparine. • Dextrose5% 50ml.for I/V fluid replacement • Dextrose 50%.as I/V fluid replacement • Normal saline 500ml as fluid replacement.
Treatment of toxic reaction of contrast • Angioneurotic edema. I/V line I/V hydrocortisone I/V antihistamine sc adrenaline Oxygen Bronchospasm I/V line Oxygen Aminophyline Hydrocortisone Severe urticaria.antihistamine or sc adrenaline
Toxic reactions • Hypotension. • Elevation of legs • No improvement and bradycardia,then give I/v fluid and atropine • If no improvement and tachycardia,then give I/v fluid or dopamine infusion.