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Virtual Instruments and Effects Devices. Agenda. Overview of Technologies Virtual Instruments Effect Modules System Resource Requirements Examples. Overview of Technologies.
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Agenda • Overview of Technologies • Virtual Instruments • Effect Modules • System Resource Requirements • Examples
Overview of Technologies • Virtual instruments and effect devices are usually ‘classic’ audio hardware devices or real instruments recreated in software. • They typically plug-in to a ‘host’ application such as Logic and may be used as ‘standalone’. • Two main technologies Virtual Studio Technology (VST) (PC and OSX) developed by Steinberg Labs, and Audio Units (AU) developed by Apple Computers. • Virtual instrument types available include synthesizers, pianos, guitars drums and other acoustic and electronic instruments
Virtual Instrument: Synthesizer Korg Legacy Collection: MS-20
Virtual Instrument: Grand Piano Synthogy : Ivory
Virtual Instrument: Organ Native Instruments: B4 II
Virtual Instrument:Drum Kit Toon Track: EZdrummer
Virtual Instrument:Modelling Synthesizer Logic Studio: Sculpture
Virtual Effect:Pitch Correction Logic:Pitch Correction
Virtual Effect:Guitar Amp Pro Logic: Guitar Amp Pro
System Requirements • Virtual instruments and effect devices based on VST plug-ins are normally stored in a common folder on a PC’s system drive. • On OSX Audio Units are stored in /Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/Components. • Plugins VST or AU will normally be created for a particular version of the host operating system e.g. some plug-ins may not work with earlier or later versions. • System memory (RAM) will also determine how many instruments and effects a host application can manage to support at the same time. • If the virtual instrument is based on audio samples then plenty of disk space is usually required - especially for virtual pianos - and disk access time (latency) will also influence performance and ‘playability’. • Many manufactures provide ‘demo’ versions that have limited functionality or time-out after a certain period e.g. Native Instruments.
References MS 20 Synthesizer: http://www.korg.co.uk Ivory Piano: http://www.synthogy.com B3 II: http://www.native-instruments.com EZdrummer: http://www.toontrack.com Sculpture: ‘Logic Studio Instruments and Effects’ page 151 Pitch Correction: ‘Logic Studio Instruments and Effects’ page 455 Guitar Amp Pro: ‘Logic Studio Instruments and Effects’ page 21