280 likes | 595 Views
E N D
1. BDNF Induces Late-phase LTP of C-fiber Evoked Field Potentials in Rat Spinal Dorsal Horn
2. It is easier to find men who will volunteer to die, than to find those who are willing to endure pain with patience. ----Julius Caesar
3. Are We Lost? Background
LTP and BDNF
Background Some More
Anatomy and Pain
Results and Interpretations
THE Paper
Concluding Conclusions
4. LTP: It PotentiatesOr Does It? J/K, It Does.
5. Its Never Too Early to be Late Early phase (E-LTP)
Independent of protein synthesis
Lasts up to 3 hours
Late phase (L-LTP)
Protein synthesis involved
Lasts longer than 3 hours, up to entire life
SUPER DUPER EXTREMELY SUBJECTIVE!!
6. LTP is the BMOC aka The Leo Da Vinci of Neuroscience
7. Hi, My Name Is: BDNF
8. Hi, My Name Is: BDNF
9. Hi, My Name Is: BDNF
10. Hi, My Name Is: BDNF
11. Hi, My Name Is: BDNF
12. Lets Learn Anatomy!
13. Anatomy is FUN!
14. Its All Fun and Games Until Someone Gets Their Face Burned Off Nociception: detection of pain
2 types: mechanical and polymodal
Different signaling molecules
Different molecules enhance response
15. Its All Fun and Games Until Someone Gets Their Face Burned Off
16. Its All Fun and Games Until Someone Gets Their Face Burned Off
Central sensitization
Two main pathological pain states
Hyperalgesia
Allodynia
17. LTP Makes it Painful
18. Sometimes, a Little Doesnt Go a Long Way
19. Alls I Need is a Match, a Pen, and a Compass Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats
Left sciatic or sural nerve was dissected
Utilized hook electrodes for stimulation
Field potentials recorded
Both HFS and LFS
20. UmI Might Need a Map Spared nerve injury (SNI)
Peroneal and tibial nerves cut
Mechanical sensitivity through von frey hairs
Drugs!!
21. Look at All the Pretty Squiggly Lines and Dots! Fig 1Fig 1
22. Meh. Fig 2 and 4Fig 2 and 4
23. I Was in Track in High SchoolAs the Waterboy Fig 3, 6, 8Fig 3, 6, 8
24. You Got Your Freshmen, ROTC Guys, Preps, J.V. Jocks, Asian Nerds, Cool Asians, Varsity Jocks, Unfriendly Black Hotties, Girls Who Eat Their Feelings, Girls Who Don't Eat Anything, Desperate Wannabes, Burnouts, Sexually Active Band Geeks, the Greatest People You Will Ever Meet, and the Worst. Beware of Plastics. Fig 5Fig 5
25. Last, But Not Least Fig 7Fig 7
26. What Color is Your Mood? rhBDNF ? LTP in spinal dorsal horn C-fibers
Blocking TrkB affected BDNF- and LFS-induced LTP
BDNF differentially involved in LTP stim patterns?
Inhibiting protein synthesis prevented BDNF-induced LTP
27. What is Your Motivation? BDNF-LTP NMDA-dependent
BDNF occluded further potentiation in L-LTP
Blocking NF-kB prevented BDNF-LTP
Inhibiting ERK and p38 MAPK? no BDNF-LTP
P38 MAPK and JNK prevents LTP in injured rats
Needed for initiation and maintenance of neuropathic pain in DH
Although JNK not block LTP!!!Although JNK not block LTP!!!
28. Dont Forget to Tip Your Waitress