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Objective. SWBAT describe Newton’s second law of motion and use it to explain the movement of objects. Chart of the Day. Review: Vocabulary. Force: a push or a pull Net force: the sum of all forces acting on an object.
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Objective • SWBAT describe Newton’s second law of motion and use it to explain the movement of objects.
Review: Vocabulary • Force: a push or a pull • Net force: the sum of all forces acting on an object. • Balanced forces: forces that cancel each other out objects do not accelerate • Unbalanced forces: forces that do not cancel each other out object accelerates
Review: Newton’s First Law of Motion • An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an outside force. • An object in motion will remain moving at the same speed unless acted upon by an outside force.
Newton’s Second Law of Motion • When a force acts on an object, the object accelerates in the direction of the force.
Check For Understanding • A box with a mass of 20 kg is pushed with an acceleration of 2 m/s2. The force acting on the box is… • 5 N • 10 N • 20 N • 40 N
Check For Understanding • An object with a mass of 30 kg is moving at a constant speed of 10 m/s. What force is pushing the object? • v = constant at 10 m/s acceleration = 0 m/s2 • m = 30 kg
Check For Understanding • What will be the acceleration of an 8kg object when it is pushed with a force of 16 N? • 0.5 m/s2 • 128 m/s2 • 2 m/s2 • 4 m/s2