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Pumping Plant Fuel Comparison. By Clare Prestwich Irrigation Engineer Natural Resources Conservation Service. Natural Resources Conservation Service. Pressure …. How do I get it? Electric Diesel Gravity What works Best? What can I Afford?. System Parameters. 160 acres
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Pumping Plant Fuel Comparison By Clare Prestwich Irrigation Engineer Natural Resources Conservation Service Natural Resources Conservation Service
Pressure …. • How do I get it? • Electric • Diesel • Gravity • What works Best? • What can I Afford?
System Parameters • 160 acres • Grow - hay,potatoes, grain, and beets • System operates 1800 hours per season • applies maximum of .32”/ DAY - 36”/SEASON • Irrigated by a Center Pivot • 7 year Capital Recovery Period • 10% Interest rate on operating funds
Pivot Layout Operating Pressure 50psi surface water no other pumping lift required
Horse power - hour per Unit of Fuel Fuel type
Find Total Pumping Head Total head required 117.6’
Find Horsepower and energy needed Need 35 hp pump and 52402 kw-h of fuel
Operating Costs • Annual Cost of Fuel • Oil- for Motor • 4000 whp-hrs/gal • Repairs and Maintenance • $1/bhp-hr/1000 hr • Annual Cost of Labor • 0.02hrs/hr of operation • Center Pivot Operation • hp*hrs/1.2 BPH
Annual Operating Costs Yearly operating cost of $4897
Pump station Investment Costs Annual invest cost $2239
Other possible cost • Phase Converter • Power Line
With Phase Converter With 1/4 mile power line
Find Horsepower and Fuel needs With extra horsepower to run Pivot 75 hp pump 8715 gals of fuel
Investment costs Annual cost $3944
Operating Cost • Annual Cost of Fuel • Oil engine • 900 whp-hrs/gal • Oil Gear Drive • 4000 whp-hrs/gal • Repairs and Maintenance • $3.75/ bhp-hr/1000/hr • Annual Cost of Labor • 0.02hrs/hr of operation
Operating Costs Yearly Operating cost $8608
Pipe Sizing • Is it cheaper to buy larger pipe and less pumping head or smaller pipe and more pumping head?
Economic Pipe Size based on 950 gpmelectric @$0.06/Kw-hr, diesel @ $.73/gal
Economic Flow ratebased on Energy Price Escalation10” pipe Diesel @$1.30
How far Can I afford to go? Based on • Annual cost of $7136 • 7 year pay off
Instead of installing a electric pump station You can install how many feet of pipe… ? 5204’ of pipe But 140’ of fall is needed