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Explore the wonders of Ancient Egypt, from the Nile Valley to the Valley of the Kings, uncovering the secrets of mummification, hieroglyphics, and royal treasures. Delve into the daily lives of Egyptians and their beliefs in the afterlife.
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The Ancient Middle East Susan M. PojerHorace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
2. The Ancient Egyptians
Menes: Unifier of Upper & Lower Egypt c. 3050 B. C. E. ?
Ancient Egyptian Housing Middle Class Homes Peasant Homes
An Egyptian Woman’s “Must-Haves” Mirror Perfume Wigs
Some Famous Egyptian Pharaohs Tutankhamon1336-1327 B. C. E. Thutmose III1504-1450 B. C. E. Ramses II1279-1212 B. C. E.
Papyrus Paper Hieratic Scroll Piece Papyrus Plant
Egyptian Math & Draftsmenship What number is this?
Hieroglyphics “Alphabet” 24 “letters” + 700 phonetic symbols
Egyptian Creation Myth The Goddess Nut
Egyptian Gods & Goddesses:“The Sacred ‘Trinity’” Osiris Isis Horus
Preparations for the Underworld ANUBIS weighs the dead person’s heart against a feather. Priests protected your KA, or soul-spirit
Materials Used in Mummification 1. Linen 6. Natron2. Sawdust 7. Onion3. Lichen 8. Nile Mud4. Beeswax 9. Linen Pads5. Resin 10. Frankinsense
Egyptian Mummies Ramses II1279-1212 B. C. E. Seti I1291-1278 B. C. E. Queen Tiye, wife of Amenhotep II1210-1200 B. C. E.
Journey to the Underworld The dead travel on the “Solar Bark.” A boat for the journey is provided for a dead pharaoh in his tomb.
The Final Judgement Anubis Horus Osiris
King Tutankhamon’s Death Mask 1336-1327 B. C. E.
The Valley of the Queens Temple of Queen Hatshepsut 1473-1458 B. C. E.
Ankhenaton: First Monotheist? 1352-1336 B. C. E.
Abu Simbel:Monument to Ramses II 1279-1213 B. C. E.