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Multicellular organisms:. Living things made of more than one cell ALL animals and land plants are multicellular Multicellularity has evolved at least 25 times first appeared several billion years ago in cyanobacteria. Organization (large to small). Organism - A living thing -ex. human.
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Multicellular organisms: • Living things made of more than one cell • ALL animals and land plants are multicellular • Multicellularity has evolved at least 25 times • first appeared several billion years ago in cyanobacteria
Organization (large to small) • Organism- A living thing -ex. human
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System- organs that work together to do a job -ex: circulatory system
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ- tissues that work together to do a job -ex: stomach
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ • Tissue- Similar cells that work together to do a job -ex: digestive tissue
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ • Tissue • Cell- smallest unit of life Ex- brain cell
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ • Tissue • Cell • Organelle- part of a cell with a specific job -ex: mitochondria
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ • Tissue • Cell • Organelle • Molecule- 2+ atoms held together by bonds Ex- water
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ • Tissue • Cell • Organelle • Molecule • Atom- basic unit of matter -ex: carbon
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ • Tissue • Cell • Organelle • Molecule • Atom • Subatomic particles- piece of matter smaller than atoms -ex: proton
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ • Tissue • Cell • Organelle • Molecule • Atom • Subatomic particles • Energy- the ability to move things
Organization (large to small) • Organism • Organ System • Organ • Tissue • Cell • Organelle • Molecule • Atom • Subatomic particles • Energy- the ability to move things
Cellular differentiation • Multicellular organisms develop specialized cells • Ex: brain cells, muscle cells, skin cells…
Stem Cells • Undifferentiated cells that can differentiate