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Solving Quadratic. Int 2. Finding roots graphically. Finding roots by factorising. www.mathsrevision.com. Finding roots using formula. Int 2. Starter. www.mathsrevision.com. Graphical Roots. Int 2. Learning Intention. Success Criteria.
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Solving Quadratic Int 2 Finding roots graphically Finding roots by factorising www.mathsrevision.com Finding roots using formula created by Mr. Lafferty
Int 2 Starter www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Graphical Roots Int 2 Learning Intention Success Criteria • Use graphs to locate roots of a quadratic equation. • To sow how to solve quadratic equations graphically. • Solve quadratic equations by finding the roots. www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
f(x) f(x) x 1 3 x -2 -4 Graphical Roots Int 2 Finding the roots (solve) of a quadratic equation is simply finding where the graph crosses the x – axis ie. f(x) = 0 Example : Find the roots (solve) of the quadratic equations below. www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Graphical Roots Int 2 www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Graphical Roots Int 2 www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Graphical Roots Int 2 www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Graphical Roots Int 2 Now try MIA Ex 8 Ch14 (page 228) www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Int 2 Starter Q. Write down the function represented by the graphs below given that they are of the form and a is either 1 or -1. y = a(x - b)2 + c f(x) f(x) www.mathsrevision.com (1,4) x (0,-2) x (-2,-4) (2,-2) created by Mr. Lafferty
Roots Int 2 Learning Intention Success Criteria • To be able to factorise quadratic equations. • To explain how to find the roots (solve) quadratic equations by use of factorisation. www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Roots Int 2 When a number is multiplied by 0 the result is 0. If 7b = 0 then b = 0 If ab = 0 then a = 0 or b = 0 If ( x-a )( x-b ) = 0 then either (x-a) = 0 or (x-b) = 0 www.mathsrevision.com Note: The a,b in this form are NOT the a,b in the form f(x) ax2 + bx + c created by Mr. Lafferty
Roots Int 2 Examples Factorise using FOIL or St. Andrew’s Cross Factorise 2x2-x-1 = 0 Factorise y2+ 3y = 0 ( 2x+1)(x-1) = 0 y(y + 3) = 0 www.mathsrevision.com either either 2x+1 = 0 x = -0.5 y = 0 or or x-1 = 0 x = 1 y = -3 y + 3 = 0 created by Mr. Lafferty
Roots Int 2 Find the roots of the quadratic equations. Where it cut the x !!!!!! x2 + 7x + 10 = 0 x2 + 6x + 8 = 0 (x + 5)(x + 2) = 0 (x + 4)(x + 2) = 0 x = -2, -5 x = -2, -4 www.mathsrevision.com x2 - 5x – 6 = 0 2x2 - 13x + 15 = 0 (x – 6)(x + 1) = 0 (2x – 3)(x - 5) = 0 x = 6, -1 x = 1.5, 5 created by Mr. Lafferty
Roots Int 2 Now try MIA Ex9 (page 229) www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Int 2 Starter www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Factorise Roots Int 2 Learning Intention Success Criteria • To be able to solve quadratic equations using quadratic formula. • To explain how to find the roots (solve) quadratic equations by use quadratic formula. www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Factorise Roots Int 2 When we cannot factorise or solve graphically quadratic equations we need to use the quadratic formula. ax2 + bx + c www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Factorise Roots Int 2 Example : Solve x2 + 3x - 3 ax2 + bx + c 1 3 -3 www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Factorise Roots Int 2 and www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty
Factorise Roots Use quadratic formula to solve the following : 2x2 + 4x + 1 = 0 x2 + 3x – 2 = 0 x = -1.7, -0.3 x = -3.6, 0.6 3x2 - 3x – 5 = 0 5x2 - 9x + 3 = 0 x = 1.4, 0.4 x = 1.9, -0.9 created by Mr. Lafferty
Factorise Roots Int 2 Now try MIA Ex10 (page 232) www.mathsrevision.com created by Mr. Lafferty