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BELLWORK: 1/14. Read page 494 in the textbook and answer the following: How was England’s government in the colonies set up? Was this effective? Why did Britain rely on revenues/taxes from the colonies? THINKER: What is a boycott? In your opinion, is a boycott an effective form of protest?.
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BELLWORK: 1/14 Read page 494 in the textbook and answer the following: • How was England’s government in the colonies set up? Was this effective? • Why did Britain rely on revenues/taxes from the colonies? • THINKER: What is a boycott? In your opinion, is a boycott an effective form of protest?
Causes of the American Revolution How migration to the 13 British colonies led to their desire for independence!
Review • What is a colony? • Which European countries had colonies in the New World? • What did European countries use their colonies for?
English Colonial Migration • Beginning in 1607, English citizens left England and began to move to the New World • English colonists migrated for: • Freedom of religion • Economic freedom • Freedom from royal oppression
English Colonial Migration • Do you think the colonists received the freedoms they were looking for? Why or why not? • England was in debt from serious wars Leads to conflicting views: • England: colonies are a way to make money and decrease debt • American colonists: they should be able to keep their own money; inspired by Enlightenment • Britain also had a military presence in the colonies from previous wars
More British Taxes • Sugar Act (1764) • Currency Act (1764) • Stamp Act (1765) • Tax on printed materials • Quartering Act (1765) • Colonists required to house British soldiers • Declaratory Act (1766) • Townshend Act (1767)
The British monarchy passed laws & taxes to make money, restrict rights of the colonists, and maintain control Colonists protested with a boycott: refusal to buy British goods “NO TAXATION WITHOUT REPRESENTATION!” As protests continued, Britain sent more soldiers to the colonies REVOLT! Colonial Protests
Map of the Americas 35 countries total! Central America – 8 South America – 13 Caribbean – 14 Map Quiz on Friday 1/18!!!! (Assembly schedule!)
Bahamas, Cuba, Jamaica, Haiti, DR, PR, Virgin Islands, Guadeloupe, Dominica, Martinique, St. Lucia, Barbados, T&T, Curacao
From Colonists to Rebel Patriots • As the problems with the British government & economy continued, colonists desired more independence. • Eventually, the desire for reform will lead to a revolution! • Today, we are going to watch the episode “Rebels” from the series America, the Story of Us. • It focuses on events leading to the Revolution - from migration to the colonies, colonial protests, conflict with British soldiers, and the beginning of the Revolution. • These are important topics pertaining to the independence of the U.S. so make sure you are paying attention and following along! • Answer all 22 questions on the worksheet. These will be your notes!