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Delivering eBay's CI Solution with Apache Mesos & Docker. Ashish Hunnargikar. Mohit Soni. Software Engineer. Software Engineer. Why we did it. Thousands of VMs dedicated to run Jenkins! Utilization is less than 5 % VMs idle most of time (no one runs CI builds frequently)
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Delivering eBay's CI Solution with Apache Mesos & Docker Ashish Hunnargikar MohitSoni Software Engineer Software Engineer
Why we did it.... • Thousands of VMs dedicated to run Jenkins! • Utilization is less than 5% • VMs idle most of time (no one runs CI builds frequently) VM sprawl and poor resource utilization • Polyglot application stacks (Java, C++, Node.js, Python, Scala) • Different OS flavors (Ubuntu & RHEL) • Software version conflicts • Special hardware requirements Build slave management and maintenance is a nightmare
And here’s what we did.... • Mesos for cluster management • Marathon to launch Jenkins masters • Jenkins Mesos-plugin to launch build slaves • Build slaves Dockerized as well as regular
Why use Docker containers? • Managing varied slave flavors in a large cluster is hard! • Docker effectively isolates dependencies inside the container • Docker allows host OS to remain independent of workload dependencies Why build Docker-in-Docker? • Run Docker build/push/pull inside a Docker container • Eliminates redundant CI build dependency downloads • Helps to enforce a heterogeneous Mesos slave cluster
Basic Use CaseBuild C++ & Java applications on both RHEL & Ubuntu Mesos slave host server is running Ubuntu Jenkins job is running builds in a RHEL or Ubuntu container Application dependencies can be preinstalled in base images OR can be downloaded during build time
Advanced Use CaseBuild RHEL & Ubuntu Dockerimages Mesos slave host server is running Ubuntu Jenkins job is running inside a Docker container Jenkins job is building a RHEL/Ubuntu Docker image from an application Dockerfile
Initial Build StrategyIndividual Docker-in-Docker Setup Complete isolation Docker daemon running inside the Docker container requires privileged mode I/O overhead of downloading and duplicating all the AUFS layers
Optimized Build StrategyShared Docker-in-Docker Setup Docker daemon not required inside the container so no privileged mode Single reusable AUFS image layer cache Redundant network and disk I/O eliminated for layer downloads Lack of isolation for layers
Q&A For more information visit: • Apache Mesos: http://mesos.apache.org • Jenkins Mesos Plugin: https://github.com/jenkinsci/mesos-plugin • Docker: https://www.docker.io • Marathon Framework: https://github.com/mesosphere/marathon www.ebaytechblog.com http://www.ebaytechblog.com/2014/04/04/delivering-ebays-ci-solution-with-apache-mesos-part-i/ http://www.ebaytechblog.com/2014/05/12/delivering-ebays-ci-solution-with-apache-mesos-part-ii/