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Window, Door, Roof and Housing Styles

Window, Door, Roof and Housing Styles. Windows and Doors. Why do we have windows? Light Ventilation Beauty Energy (heat and cold, in and out) View. Building Codes. 8% of floor area in a room is required for natural light.

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Window, Door, Roof and Housing Styles

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  1. Window, Door, Roof and Housing Styles

  2. Windows and Doors • Why do we have windows? • Light • Ventilation • Beauty • Energy (heat and cold, in and out) • View

  3. Building Codes • 8% of floor area in a room is required for natural light. • 4% of floor area in room is required for ventilation (open window)

  4. Types of Windows • Sliding • Swinging • Fixed

  5. Types of Windows Gliding Sash window Hinged-casement window Double-hung window

  6. Types of Windows Hopper window French window Awning window Jalousie window Bow window Bay window

  7. Parts of a Window Frame Sash Casing Glass Sill Apron • Now, go back to number 3 on page 1 and sketch six different windows or doors.

  8. Door Styles Transom window Sliding doors Sliding doors Folding door Screen door Batten door

  9. Door Styles Flush door Stile and Rail Louvered door Dutch door French door Jalousie door

  10. Accents Portico – open space covered with a roof that is supported by columns. Pediment – architectural rooflike decorations that are above porticos, windows, or doors.

  11. Accents Dormers - structures that project through a sloping roof and contain a window in the 2nd story. Balustrade – railing covering the flat part of the roof

  12. Turret A small tower

  13. Roof Styles Mansard Flat Gable Gambrel Hip Shed or Saltbox • Gable – great for snow and rain, cheaper • Hip – ok for snow and rain, more expensive, great for wind • Mansard – attic space, easy construction, watch the flat part • Flat – cheaper, easily assessable, more maintenance • Gambrel – handle wind well, extra space

  14. Housing Styles Native American Styles

  15. Housing StylesSeventeenth Century

  16. Housing StylesSeventeenth Century

  17. Housing StylesSeventeenth Century

  18. Housing StylesEighteenth Century

  19. Housing StylesEighteenth Century

  20. Housing StylesNineteenth Century

  21. Housing StylesVictorian Period

  22. Housing StylesTwentieth Century

  23. Housing StylesCurrent

  24. Housing StylesCurrent

  25. Housing StylesAssignment • Design the front of a house using the back of this paper. • Choose a style that we reviewed last week • Create the house in that style using at least 2 different window styles and at least one type of door. • Take your time and draw with a pencil and ruler. • Below the drawing, discuss what style of home you have chosen, and what your choices were for door and window styles and why.

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