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Forecasting Your School’s Default Rate: A Proactive Approach November 2009. We Will Discuss. Why and how to forecast your institution’s cohort default rates How to set a target default rate or maximum number of defaults within a cohort year Tools for tracking your institution’s rate
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Forecasting Your School’s Default Rate:A Proactive ApproachNovember 2009
We Will Discuss • Why and how to forecast your institution’s cohort default rates • How to set a target default rate or maximum number of defaults within a cohort year • Tools for tracking your institution’s rate • Explanation of the new three-year default rate calculation
Default Rate Forecasting • A proactive way of tracking your rate as it progresses throughout the year • Predicting what will happen to your rate if certain conditions exist
Forecasting Your Rate • Enables you to make a difference while there’s still time • You have until September 30, 2010, to impact your 2-year 2009 cohort rate
Forecasting Your Rate • Allows you to be proactive with your default prevention efforts • Implement or enhance default prevention efforts to reach those borrowers in the cohort period • Helps you to determine if you need additional resources for default prevention • Helps to you make appropriate recommendations to your administration
Calculating Your 2009 CDR Number of borrowers who enter repayment between 10/1/2008 and 9/30/2009 and default between 10/1/2008 and 9/30/2010 2009 Cohort Default Rate = x 100 Number of borrowers who enter repayment between 10/1/2008 and 9/30/2009
How Can You Track Your Default Rate?
Tracking Your Rate Default Rate Forecaster • Allows you to calculate your rate anytime during the year • Enables you to assess the impact of each defaultAllows you to calculate your rate anytime during the year • Enables you to assess the impact of each default
Default Rate Forecaster • Default Rate Forecaster available as Excel spreadsheet • You can track your cohort default rate for the CFY for loans guaranteed by any guarantor or FDLP • Available at mygreatlakes.org
Cohort Rate Elements • Borrowers who entered repayment in current cohort fiscal year (CFY) and have already defaulted • Borrowers who entered repayment in CFY and are >= 320 days delinquent • Borrowers who entered repayment in CFY
Loans Included in Your CDR? • Federal Loans • Subsidized and unsubsidized loans • Federal Supplemental Loans for Students (SLS loans) • Federal SLS loans have not been made since July 1994. However, it is possible for a Federal SLS loan to be included in a current cohort default rate calculation under certain circumstances. • Direct Loans • Subsidized and unsubsidized loans
Not Included in Your CDR • Federal Consolidation Loans and Federal Direct Consolidation Loans • Federal PLUS Loans • Federal Graduate/Professional PLUS Loans • Federal Direct Graduate/Professional PLUS Loans • Federal Insured Student Loans (FISLs) • Federal Perkins Loans c
Set a Target Default Rate • Factors to consider when setting a target rate? • Institution’s mission and goals • Changes in enrollment • Changes in the economy • Prior year’s default rate • Available resources to allocate to default prevention • Increase or decrease in borrowing
What Changes Will Be Made to the CDR Calculation?
When Two Becomes Three • Beginning with the FY 2009, the new default rate formula will include three years • Borrowers who enter repayment between October 1, 2008, and September 30, 2009, and default on or before September 30, 2011, will be used to determine the rate
Calculation Change Impact • Three-year rate calculation will mean higher default rates for virtually every postsecondary institution • Rates are expected to increase approximately 60%
How Much Higher? Basis: FY2004 Cohort Default Rate data Source: U.S. Department of Education data released by Inside Higher Ed
What You Can Do Now • Forecast your 2-year 2009 rate • Inform your administration of the changes to the rate • Provide an estimate of your 3-year rate • Show the 3-year rate average by school type • Develop or enhance your default prevention efforts • Send emails and letters to delinquent borrowers • Conduct in-person loan counseling
How to Estimate Your 3-year Rate • Start with your 2007 cohort default rate • Keep your denominator (borrowers who entered repayment in FFY 07) • Add to your numerator (borrowers who defaulted in FFY07 and FFY 08) with those additional borrowers who defaulted in FFY 09 (between 10/1/08 and 9/30/09) • Ask your guarantor or Direct Loan servicer for the number of default borrowers for FFY 09