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Dependable ICT for Utilities Proposal for DESIRE activities

Dependable ICT for Utilities Proposal for DESIRE activities. Hans Ottosson hans.ottosson@cris-inst.com The International Institute for Critical Infrastructures. The CRIS Institute www.cris-inst.com. CRIS AB The International Institute for Critical Infrastructures.

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Dependable ICT for Utilities Proposal for DESIRE activities

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  1. Dependable ICT for UtilitiesProposal for DESIRE activities Hans Ottosson hans.ottosson@cris-inst.com The International Institute for Critical Infrastructures The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  2. CRIS ABThe International Institute for Critical Infrastructures • Organized as a limited company for strength in management routinesShareholders: Five Universities in US, Hong Kong, France and Sweden EnerSearch AB: ABB, IBM, ECN, EDP, Eneco, E.ON, Iberdrola, Sydkraft Electricité de France (2003) Beijing Sifang Automation (2003) • Managing a large International Competence NetworkSEED - Secure Electrical Energy Distribution • Three Scientific DivisionsPower Division, Computer Division, Communication Division • Open collaboration with extended set of further Members and PartnersIntegrating research with other groups The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  3. CRIS ABThe International Institute for Critical Infrastructures • Organized as a limited company for strength in management routinesShareholders:Five Universities in US, Hong Kong, France and Sweden EnerSearch AB: ABB, IBM, ECN, EDP, Eneco, E.ON, Iberdrola, Sydkraft Electricité de France (2003) Beijing Sifang Automation (2003) • Managing a large International Competence NetworkSEED - Secure Electrical Energy Distribution • Three Scientific DivisionsPower Division, Computer Division, Communication Division • Open collaboration with extended set of further Members and PartnersIntegrating research with other groups The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  4. CRIS ABThe International Institute for Critical Infrastructures • Organized as a limited company for strength in management routinesShareholders: Five Universities in US, Hong Kong, France and Sweden EnerSearch AB: ABB, IBM, ECN, EDP, Eneco, E.ON, Iberdrola, Sydkraft Electricité de France (2003)Beijing Sifang Automation (2003) • Managing a large International Competence NetworkSEED - Secure Electrical Energy Distribution • Three Scientific DivisionsPower Division, Computer Division, Communication Division • Open collaboration with extended set of further Members and PartnersIntegrating research with other groups The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  5. CRIS ABThe International Institute for Critical Infrastructures • Organized as a limited company for strength in management routinesShareholders: Five Universities in US, Hong Kong, France and Sweden EnerSearch AB: ABB, IBM, ECN, EDP, Eneco, E.ON, Iberdrola, SydkraftElectricité de France (2003) Beijing Sifang Automation (2003) • Managing a large International Competence NetworkSEED - Secure Electrical Energy Distribution • Three Scientific DivisionsPower Division, Computer Division, Communication Division • Open collaboration with extended set of further Members and PartnersIntegrating research with other groups The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  6. CRIS ABThe International Institute for Critical Infrastructures • Organized as a limited company for strength in management routinesShareholders:Five Universities in US, Hong Kong, France and Sweden EnerSearch AB: ABB, IBM, ECN, EDP, Eneco, E.ON, Iberdrola, Sydkraft Electricité de France (2003) Beijing Sifang Automation (2003) • Managing a large International Competence NetworkSEED - Secure Electrical Energy Distribution • Three Scientific DivisionsPower Division, Computer Division, Communication Division • Open collaboration with extended set of further Members and PartnersIntegrating research with other groups The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  7. CRIS ABThe International Institute for Critical Infrastructures • Organized as a limited company for strength in management routinesShareholders: Five Universities in US, Hong Kong, France and Sweden EnerSearch AB: ABB, IBM, ECN, EDP, Eneco, E.ON, Iberdrola, Sydkraft Electricité de France (2003) Beijing Sifang Automation (2003) • Managing a large International Competence NetworkSEED - Secure Electrical Energy Distribution • Three Scientific DivisionsPower Division, Computer Division, Communication Division • Open collaboration with extended set of further Members and PartnersIntegrating research with other groups The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  8. CRIS ABThe International Institute for Critical Infrastructures • Organized as a limited company for strength in management routinesShareholders: Five Universities in US, Hong Kong, France and Sweden EnerSearch AB: ABB, IBM, ECN, EDP, Eneco, E.ON, Iberdrola, Sydkraft Electricité de France (2003) Beijing Sifang Automation (2003) • Managing a large International Competence NetworkSEED - Secure Electrical Energy Distribution • Three Scientific DivisionsPower-, Computer-, Communication Division • Open collaboration with extended set of further Members and PartnersIntegrating research with other groups The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  9. CRIS ABThe International Institute for Critical Infrastructures • Organized as a limited company for strength in management routinesShareholders: Five Universities in US, Hong Kong, France and Sweden EnerSearch AB: ABB, IBM, ECN, EDP, Eneco, E.ON, Iberdrola, Sydkraft Electricité de France (2003) Beijing Sifang Automation (2003) • Managing a large International Competence NetworkSEED - Secure Electrical Energy Distribution • Three Scientific DivisionsPower Division, Computer Division, Communication Division • Open collaboration with extended set of further Members and PartnersIntegrating research with other groups The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  10. MV Cell G G G The Structured Network HV Cell Distribution Network organized by cells MV Cell MV Cell G G G

  11. Emphasis on energy value/kWh Passive Network Existing SCADA Enhanced SCADA extended to LV systems • Radial network topology • Remote control mainly at HV levels • Security from transmission capacity • Low penetration of DP • Extended remote control to LV • Some security services provided Emphasis on information value/kWh Upgraded SCADA with added real-time functionality Real-time “Internet” management Active Network • Increased penetration of DP • Higher fault rating level • Limit of SCADA control for • communication and security • Sophisticated automation • Plug and Play abilities for DP • High level of reliability and security Real-time trading requires sophisticated automation From passive Network to Intelligent Active Network

  12. Cluster “Integration of RES+DG”

  13. Services and functions in the MV-Cell Examples: Applications/R&D sectors Users • Intra business Remote control of distribution grids Grid operators - embedded systems-energy transp. - communication methods, protocols • Utility to New services, alarms, real-time metering Market managercustomers - distributed computing End users - computer networks Energy brokers • Customer to Novel energy contracts Customer assoc.customers - load/contract management Industrial groups - distributed intelligence - cell communication The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  14. Services and functions in the MV-Cell, cont… Examples: Applications/R&D sectors Users • New on-line Distribution cell market Balance operatorsmarkets Regional cell markets Energy brokers European markets End users - secure communication - new business models • Inter business Technical operations System engineers - maintenance Maintenance - grid stability Dispatch operators - restoration operations - embedded systems - wireless communication - satellite technology The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  15. Fully automated dependable intelligent power system A system view Increasingly cost effective dependability System software Software components Communication/ Connectivity Hardware Rigorous design Fault tolerance Behavior prediction Fault detection • Policies • Configuration • Redundancy • Inheritance • Monitoring • Software eng • Validation/ • verification • Idioms for • dependability • Logging • Temper proof • Redundancy • Fall over • Connectivity • models • Policies • Network • security • Protocols TheSEEDNetwork Dependability issues Engineering principles Global issues: Dependability concepts, policies, legal & regulatory liabilities The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

  16. Tasks for each of the application areas • Methods and tools- identification & assessment of critical services & assets (information)- assessments of vulnerabilities, interdependencies & threats (soc. tech.)- dependability cases, verification & validation, system evaluation- risk management (business, society) • Software systems and components - dependable components and configurations- intrusion detection- service protocols, virtual private networks, protection of information and access- recovery after attacks, survivability • Others- legal & regulatory liability, business models- policy: critical infrastructure protection, de-regulation- information sharing The CRIS Institutewww.cris-inst.com

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