1 / 12

An Overview on Global Movement for Human Rights

An Overview on Global Movement for Human Rights. 11 May 2004 Presentation by Chulhyo KIM (Refugee Coordinator, MINBYUN-Lawyers’ Group for Democratic Society) chulhyo_kim@hotmail.com. Table of contents. INGOs engaged with UN Case: Work on COs in Korea Others NGOs outside UN system

vevay
Download Presentation

An Overview on Global Movement for Human Rights

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. An Overview on Global Movement for Human Rights 11 May 2004 Presentation by Chulhyo KIM (Refugee Coordinator, MINBYUN-Lawyers’ Group for Democratic Society) chulhyo_kim@hotmail.com

  2. Table of contents • INGOs engaged with UN • Case: Work on COs in Korea • Others • NGOs outside UN system • Case: Demos against G8 summit • Major International HR NGOs • Regional HR NGOs • Case: Amnesty International • Case: MINBYUN

  3. INGOs engaged with UN • Geneva / New York based (Pax Romana, ISHR, OMCT…) • Consultative status with ECOSOC • Attending UN meetings (Com & Sub-commission on HR, 6 treaty monitoring committees) • Monitoring UN bodies and reproducing information (bulletins, www.UNHCR.info) • Providing information to UN bodies (SR, committees members, OHCHR) and to gov’ts • Lobbying governments through embassy • Supporting local NGOs (representation, advocacy, education)

  4. Case: Work on COs in Korea • Criminalisation of CO (Jehovah’s witness, pacifist, Buddhist, Gay) • Coalition of local NGOs: campaigns, lobbying gov’t & NA for legislation • Cooperation by Pax Romana • NGO Representatives to UN, domestic action • Information to SR on R to religion…, other UN HR bodies, other gov’ts (Croatia) & INGOs (WRI…) • Lobbying gov’t to include cases into resolution • Pressure on Korean gov’t through embassy • Speech, press conference, adoption of resolution • Domestic campaign with the resolution

  5. Others • Unqualified representation (GONGOs, FLG, Kashmir, Israeli, NGIs, BONGO, BINGO, FLAMINGO, TRINGO, different perceptions on NGO) • Manipulation by gov’ts (credibility of NGOs, consultative status, politicisation of UN fora) • Uneven representation (Europe, Africa, Asia) • Capacity of civil society (Sexcual slavery, Korea, Philippines, Bosnia, Kashmir) • Partiality (Tibet & Xinjang) • The world most elaborate paper-waste basket

  6. NGOs outside UN system • International NGOs forum (attached to UN conferences -> independent forum) • Parallel meetings of NGOs (Vienna, Beijing…) • Demonstrations against WTO, G8 • World/Regional Social Forum (HR or ESCR related NGOs)

  7. Case: Demo’s against G8 Summit • Genoa, 2001 • Thousands of Anti-capitalist movements • Various voices (environmentalist, communist, HR activist, anarchist…) • Genoa Social Forum • Killing of 2 anarchists by police • No solidarity between different groups, different ideas against same enemy • Expression of frustration and anger, but no concrete result

  8. Major International HR NGOs • Human Rights Watch (www.hrw.org) • US-based, academics, lawyers, experts • In-depth reports, lobby by centre office • Fédération Internationale des ligues des Droit de l’Homme (www.fidh.org) • French-based, federation of local NGOs • Reports, lobby, campaigns by the request of member-organisations • Amnesty International (www.amnesty.org) • UK-based, popular membership • Campaign, reports, lobby, direct action by members with support of secretariat

  9. Regional HR NGOs • Asian Human Rights Commission (www.ahrchk.net) • Activists group • Reports, direct action, lobby • Forum Asia (www.forumasia.org) • Coalition of local NGOs • Education of NGOs, representation at UN, lobby

  10. Case: Amnesty International • Organisation Int’l Council Meeting Int’l Secretariat Membership Secretariat National Sections National Sections Section Secretariat Local Groups Local Groups Local Groups

  11. Case: Amnesty International • Main concerns • Mandates: POC, DP, HRE, Torture… • Expanded: Mental and physical integrity of human being, UDHR & other HR treaties • Work methods • Research & reports (secretariat) • Campaign, letter-writing, lobby (membership, secretariat)

  12. Case: MINBYUN • Group of lawyers & activists • Int’l advocacy work, engaged with UN (COs, ICC, anti-terrorism bill…) • Coalition with IGO (Sub-contract with UNHCR for refugee work)

More Related