Common Heart Diseases Detected by ECG

1. Common Heart Diseases Detected by ECG ECG in Dhanori

2. Introduction Our presentation on 'Common Heart Diseases Detected by ECG.' Electrocardiography, or ECG, is a critical diagnostic technique that captures the electrical signals of the heart. In the next slides, we'll look at how ECG can be used to diagnose heart problems including atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia (VT), myocardial infarction (MI), and more. Understanding these abnormalities in the ECG is critical for early identification and treatment of cardiac disease. Let's have a look at ECG and its significance in cardiovascular health.

3. Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) • Myocardial infarction, frequently referred to as a heart attack, happens when blood supply to a portion of the heart muscle is cut off, causing damage to the tissues. • The ECG discloses particular alterations, such as ST-segment elevation, which indicates myocardial ischemia or damage and is critical for detecting a heart attack. • Early ECG identification is critical for quick medical management and minimising long-term cardiac damage. • ECG findings contribute to continuing treatment methods and rehabilitation programmes for heart attack survivors.

4. Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) • AFib is an irregular heartbeat in which the atria jiggle instead of narrowing properly. • Due to disordered electrical impulses in the atria, the ECG indicates an unpredictable and irregular pattern of heartbeats. • AFib causes the possibility of a stroke and other heart-related problems. • ECG detection enables for quick diagnosis and treatment.

5. Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) • Ventricular tachycardia is characterised by a fast, regular pulse that originates in the inferior chambers of the heart (ventricles). • A sequence of broad complex QRS signals on the ECG indicate aberrant electrical impulses in the ventricles. • VT can be dangerous, causing dizziness, fainting, and, in extreme cases, cardiac arrest. • VT can be caused by cardiac illness, anatomical heart defects, and certain drugs.

6. Ventricular Fibrillation (VFib) • Ventricular fibrillation is a disorganised, fast heartbeat that originates in the lower chambers of the heart. • VFib is distinguished by irregular, unpredictable waves on the ECG, signifying a potentially fatal condition. • Immediate medical treatment is required because VFib can cause cardiac arrest and requires immediate action. • Defibrillation is frequently used to restore normal heartbeat.

7. Bradycardia • Bradycardia is characterised by an excessively slow heartbeat, which is usually less than 60 beats per minute. • The ECG shows a slower-than-normal cardiac rhythm with longer pauses between heartbeats. • Ageing, drugs, cardiac disease, or problems with the heart's electrical conduction system are all possible causes. • Bradycardia can cause dizziness, exhaustion, and, in extreme cases, affect the heart's capacity to adequately pump blood.

8. Conclusion In conclusion, comprehending the ECG patterns associated with prevalent heart conditions is critical for accurate diagnosis and treatment. Electrocardiography is an important method for detecting anomalies such as atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, and myocardial infarction. ECG early detection allows healthcare providers to respond quickly, potentially averting life-threatening occurrences. Finally, let us acknowledge the importance of ECG in changing cardiovascular healthcare and providing improved results for patients globally.

9. Contact Us + 91 7972162130 vheartcaredhanori@gmail.com www.vheartcare.com 2nd Floor, Aaiji Dham, Above Ghasitaram's Sweet, Porwal Road, Lohegaon, Pune Maharashtra 411047.

10. THANK YOU