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European Views/Actions on the Ottoman Empire

European Views/Actions on the Ottoman Empire. Caitlin Wagner A1. Who are the ottoman?. The Seljuk Empire and Osman I Mongol disruptions begin their oppression Nomadic tribes who conquered Constantinople Islamic empire within Christian Europe Militarism implied as peculiarly foreign.

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European Views/Actions on the Ottoman Empire

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  1. European Views/Actions on the Ottoman Empire Caitlin Wagner A1

  2. Who are the ottoman? • The Seljuk Empire and Osman I • Mongol disruptions begin their oppression • Nomadic tribes who conquered Constantinople • Islamic empire within Christian Europe • Militarism implied as peculiarly foreign

  3. Ottoman Empire

  4. What views/actions did the ottoman have on Europeans? • The escape of Byzantine scholars • Mehmed II and his accomplishments • Dhimmis: People of the Book • Societal commingling and cultural blending

  5. How did the Ottomans Justify their Conquering? • Ghazi warriors and Islamic Doctrines • Glory praised through Folktales • Equality among Janissaries and Ottomans • Civilized conquering of the Balkans • Uncivilized conquering of the Balkans

  6. What Turning Points Created ShiftsIn Europe’s Attitude towards the Ottomans? • Tanzimat Decree modernizes the Ottomans • Fifteenth Century brought late crusades • Russo-Turkish War diminishes Ottomans • Pro-Turkish policy on Napoleon’s part • The discovery of the Americas

  7. What lead to the Berlin treaty? • The “Eastern Question”: War Spoils • Peter I the Great’s dream • The Russo-Turkish war began/ended • The Treaty of KucukKaynarca • The Crimean War and Turkey

  8. What negative views did Europeans hold against the ottomans? • Exotic savages with demonic religion • Nomads plunder so Ottomans plunder • Ottomans were not European (1400s) • Invaders that led to tragedy • The haunting Devshirme principle

  9. What Positive views did Europeans hold against the Ottomans? • Religious tolerance created a “safe place” • Ottomans became friendly administrators • Balkan Trust for Democracy • Studying the proclaimed ‘Ottoman Renaissance’

  10. What Became of the Ottomans? • WWI brings the Turkish Republic • Mustafa Kemal: founded the Republic • Turkish democracy and the Military • Greek invasion of Turkey 1919 • Turkey steps on world stage

  11. Works cited • "The Berlin Treaty." Unet Internet Provider. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.unet.com.mk/mian/berlin.htm>. • "Franco-Turkish Relationship during First Empire." The Napoleon Series. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.napoleon- series.org/research/government/diplomatic/c_tufrdip1.html • "Google Images." Google. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://01varvara.files.wordpress.com/2008/02/nikolai-dmitriev-orenburgsky-general-nikolai-skobolyov-leads-the-way-1883.jpg>. • "Google Images." Google. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/ wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Osman_Gazi.jpg/220px-Osman_Gazi.jpg>. • "The Greek Invasion of Turkey 1919." Perrya on HubPages. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://perrya.hubpages.com/hub/The-Greek-Invasion-of-Turkey-1919>. • "History of the Ottoman Empire - Decline and Fall." Turkey Travel Guide. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.turizm.net/turkey/history/ottoman3.html>. • "HISTORY OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE." HistoryWorld - History and Timelines. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=ab37>. • "Mustafa Kemal ATATURK - Turkish Republic." Turkey Travel Guide. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.turizm.net/turkey/history/ataturk.html>. • "Ottoman Empire - Travel Link Turkey." Private Tour Guide in Istanbul and All over Turkey. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.travellinkturkey.com/ottoman_empire.html>. • "The Ottoman Empire." All About Turkey. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.allaboutturkey.com/ottoman.htm>. • "Ottoman Empire, Origins of « History of Islam." History of Islam. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://historyofislam.com/contents/the-classical-period/ottoman-empire-origins-of/>. • "Ottoman Warfare, 1500-1700 - Rhoads Murphey." Google Books. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://books.google.com/books?id=5_RCuaPRzX4C>. • "Ottomans - Islamic History for Kids!" Kidipede - History for Kids - Homework Help for Middle School Social Studies. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/islam/history/turks.htm>. • "The Principles of Ottoman Rule in the Balkans." Redirecting. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://staff.lib.msu.edu/sowards/balkan/lecture3.html>. • "Russo-Turkish Wars (Russo-Turkish History) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia." Encyclopedia - Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/514064/Russo-Turkish-wars>. • "Russo-Turkish Wars (Russo-Turkish History) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia." Encyclopedia - Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/514064/Russo-Turkish-wars>. • "Turkish Republic History." Turkey Travel Guide. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.turkeytravelplanner.com/details/History/TurkishRepublic.html>. • "Unique Facts About the Middle East: Ottoman Empire." Sheppard Software: Fun Free Online Learning Games and Activities for Kids. Web. 01 Feb. 2012. <http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/Middleeastweb/factfile/Unique-facts-MiddleEast6.htm>. • Web. 1 Feb. 2012. <http://history-world.org/ottoman%20empire.htm>. • Web. 1 Feb. 2012. <http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/albanians-question-negative-view-of-ottomans>.

  12. Works Cited • Web. 1 Feb. 2012. <http://www.google.com/imgres?q=mehmed+ii&hl=en&sa=X&rlz=1R2ADSA_enUS388&biw=1366&bih=618&tbm=isch&prmd=imvnsb&tbnid=Ky7CAh6MZBaStM:&imgrefurl=http://nusrat.deviantart.com/art/Mehmet-II-The-Conqueror-94091021&docid=vh7O1uhguKQhDM&imgurl=http://www.deviantart.com/download/94091021/Mehmet_II_The_Conqueror_by_Nusrat.jpg&w=1024&h=780&ei=N-UpT-vVL8ry2QW_rPzVAg&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=109&sig=104901352965687016011&page=1&tbnh=127&tbnw=174&start=0&ndsp=25&ved=1t:429,r:10,s:0&tx=95&ty=69> • Web. 1 Feb. 2012. <http://www.google.com/imgres?q=ottoman+man&hl=en&gbv=2&biw=1366&bih=618&tbm=isch&tbnid=qhzCtRPRvinEUM:&imgrefurl=http://www.cheapturkey.org.uk/istanbul/history-of-istanbul-ottomans.html&docid=2hWngnxxfe19CM&imgurl=http://www.cheapturkey.org.uk/istanbul/images/Image16.jpg&w=249&h=312&ei=8xgpT82yOIfi2gXvrqzeAg&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=852&vpy=176&dur=1018&hovh=249&hovw=199&tx=98&ty=154&sig=104901352965687016011&page=3&tbnh=135&tbnw=107&start=56&ndsp=31&ved=1t:429,r:12,s:56>. • Web. 1 Feb. 2012. <http://www.google.com/imgres?q=russo+turkish+war&hl=en&biw=1366&bih=618&gbv=2&tbm=isch&tbnid=K4R488iXb8T1JM:&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1787%25E2%2580%25931792)&docid=8P0jRdHxoFmjEM&imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/January_Suchodolski_-_Ochakiv_siege.jpg/366px-January_Suchodolski_-_Ochakiv_siege.jpg&w=366&h=244&ei=bhUpT-zTI-XLsQLxw4yqAg&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=168&vpy=154&dur=523&hovh=183&hovw=275&tx=124&ty=77&sig=104901352965687016011&page=1&tbnh=137&tbnw=175&start=0&ndsp=19&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0>. • Web. 1 Feb. 2012. <http://www.google.com/imgres?q=turkish+republic+and+mustafa+kemal&um=1&hl=en&rlz=1R2ADSA_enUS388&biw=1366&bih=618&tbm=isch&tbnid=x82H7zosiILzjM:&imgrefurl=http://trcs.wikispaces.com/Mustafa%2BKemal%2BAtaturk08&docid=WqrwdxNSXBzkkM&imgurl=http://greatersurbiton.files.wordpress.com/2008/04/ataturk1.jpg&w=640&h=480&ei=9xQpT_vHBafKsQKHrozJAg&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=151&sig=104901352965687016011&page=1&tbnh=130&tbnw=172&start=0&ndsp=24&ved=1t:429,r:16,s:0&tx=117&ty=57>. • Web. <http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0108054.html?pageno=6>.

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