Understanding ETSI: Standards Evolution & Telecom Revolution

1. WHAT IS ETSI ?

2. Agenda • Environment • Organization • Members • Work • Relations • Services • Standards • Innovation

3. Agenda • Environment • Organization • Members • Work • Relations • Services • Standards • Innovation

4. Not so long ago… Telco considered a utility- Basic services & no competition State-owned incumbents National/regional players Less than 5 regulatory bodies worldwide 120 Members in ETSI (3% Asso.) … Today Deconstruction of traditionalvalue chains > value networks Liberalization/privatization >  New entrants, new businesses& users become clients Global markets-global playersWall Street agendas & market caps > many countries’ GDPs 120+ regulatory bodies worldwide 600 Members in ETSI (20% Asso.) Talking about a revolution…

5. Big Trends in World of Standards • Partnership model and/or merger becoming popular (e.g. 3GPP, OMA, MPLSF, L2F) • A plethora of new fora is slowing but still significant • IPR Policies may be changing with some going “Royalty Free” (W3C) • Traditional bodies are still leader for some topics • e.g. long haul optical networks in ITU-T • 3GPP has become the “main place” for mobile standards

6. T1 ITU TIA Traditionalbodies 3GPP2 ATM-F Interopfora ETSI DSL-F 3GPP IETF MPLS-F GCF TMF OMA IMTC MSF NVIOT IPCC IPv6F W3C ICANN WiFiA FTTHC IETF and “friends” Marketing fora The SDOs jungle...Telecoms view

7. Trends - Household Telecoms Spend “Weekly household expenditure on television and telephony rose from £10.06 to £16.36 from 1999 to 2003, and now makes up 4.0% of total household expenditure.” The Communications Market 2004 – Ofcom – August 2004

8. Agenda • Environment • Organization • Members • Work • Relations • Services • Standards • Innovation

9. The mission of ETSI is to develop globally applicable deliverables meeting the needs of the ICT community, while supporting EU and EFTA regulations and initiatives. In order to achieve its mission ETSI favours international co-operation.

10. ETSI IS • A not-for-profit association • Independent • Created in 1988 • Secretariat located at Sophia Antipolis, France • Global standards • Market driven (users, administrations, manufacturers, operators, service providers, others) • 26 Technical bodies (125+ working groups) • Services are Fora hosting, Interoperability testing and PTCC

11. The family tree EC Green Paper (1987) CEPT (1959) MoU January 1988 ETSI, March 88

12. Finance Committee IMPACT ETSI Organization General Assembly Director General Deputy Dir Gen Board AIG Secretariat OCG Special Committees Technical Organization User Group OCG-EMTEL ETSI Projects SAGE ETSI Technical Committees JEEC ETSI Partnership Projects Specialist Task Force (STF) > 3500 active experts

13. GDA Directorate AFA SPA ISA Information and Services Area Administration and Finance Area Standards Production Area ETSI Secretariat Director-General Deputy Director-General

14. ETSI Secretariat staff • Supports all activities of the Institute • Around 100 staff • Includes a ‘Mobile Competence Centre’Fixed Competence Centre andRadio Competence Centre • and a ‘PEX and Testing Competence Centre’ • Additional technical experts on a full time basis in Specialist Task Forces (STF) • based at ETSI headquarters • at any time, about 30 STFs, 100 experts

15. Technical Organization • Produces and approves technical standards • Work programme determined by ETSI members • Consists of Technical Bodies (TB) • Technical Committees (TC) • ETSI Projects (EP) • ETSI Partnership Projects (EPP) • More than 200 groups • More than 3500 experts

16. ETSI’s TECHNICAL BODIES 1 (4) • GENERAL MATTERS • EE Environmental Engineering • EMTEL Emergency Telecommunications * • ESI Electronic Signatures & Infrastructures • HF Human Factors • LI Lawful Interception * • MTS Methods for Testing and Specification • STQ Speech Processing, Transmission and Quality • SEC Security * • SAFETY Safety * • SCP Smart Card Platform • EPP MESA Mobility for Emergency and Safety Applications * * Of interest to security bodies

17. ETSI’s TECHNICAL BODIES 2 (4) • FIXED NETWORKS • AT ACCESS & TERMINALS(TO NETWORKS) • PLT POWERLINE TELECOMMUNICATIONS • TC32 (ECMA) PRIVATE NETWORKS • TISPAN VOICE OVER IP • SERVICES & PROTOCOLS • FOR ADVANCED NETWORKS • TM TRANSMISSION & MULTIPLEXING

18. ETSI’s TECHNICAL BODIES 3 (4) • MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS • EPP 3GPP THIRD GENERATION • PARTNERSHIP PROJECT • MSG MOBILE STANDARDS GROUP • DECT DIGITAL ENHANCED CORDLESS TELECOM. • TETRA TERRESTRIAL TRUNKED RADIO * • RT RAILWAY TELECOMMUNICATIONS • * Of interest to security bodies

19. ETSI’s TECHNICAL BODIES 4 (4) • RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS (WITHOUT MOBILE) • ERM EMC & RADIO SPECTRUM MATTERS • SES SATELLITE E.S. & SYSTEMS • JTC BROADCAST (EBU, CENELEC, ETSI) • BRAN BROADBAND RADIO ACCESS NETWORKS

21. ETSI’s MOST IMPORTANT PROJECTS • UMTS • GSM EVOLUTION • DECT • TETRA • SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS • DVB • NGN • VOICE OVER IP • HYPER ACCESS, ~ MAN, ~ LAN2 • SMART CARD PLATFORM • M-COMMERCE • POWERLINE • CABLECOM

22. Quality Management in ETSI Secretariat • ETSI has been certified to the ISO International Quality Standard since 1994. • In February 2003, the ETSI Secretariat achieved the official extension of its ISO-certificate showing that the quality management system and its application meet the requirements of the new ISO Standard 9001:2000. • ETSI is also member of theEuropean Foundation for Quality Model (EFQM)

24. Agenda • Environment • Organization • Members • Work • Relations • Services • Standards • Innovation

25. Membership by Category (after GA#43, March 2004)

26. Membership by Status Observers 5% Associate Members 21% Full Members 74%

27. Membership status • Full member • Established in geographical area of CEPT • Committed to ETSI Statutes and Rules of Procedure • Associate member • Committed to ETSI’s work, but not eligible for full membership (usually for geographical reasons) • Observer • Entitled to be full member, but not wishing to participate in ETSI’s technical work • Counsellor • Representative of European Commission or EFTA Secretariat

28. Agenda • Environment • Organization • Members • Work • Relations • Services • Standards • Innovation

29. ETSI work • ICT, Wireline, Wireless, Mobile, Broadcast • VoIP, Security, EMC • NGN, NGN@Home, Intelligent Houses • Cable TV • PLT • Radio technologies • Automotive short range radar, Ultra Wide Band, Radio LAN (2,45 + 5 GHz) Short Range Devices (SRD), RFID, TETRA • ITS • Products are : European Standards (EN), ETSI Standards (ES), Technical specifications (TS), Technical Reports (TR) and ETSI Guides (EG) • More than 13.600 deliverables published Downloadable free of charge from the ETSI Web

30. ETSI Access activities • NGN@Home • To standardise the inter-work of all home technologies (incl. radio) • In support of the ETSI Intelligent Homes activity • xDSL • Covers the application of all DSL technologies in Europe • Covers coexistence with legacy systems and infrastructures • Focus on rational frequency management in the local loop • Cable (Telecom over CATV infrastructures) • Covers the application of Cable technologies in Europe • Covers lower (Euro-DOCSIS) and higher layers (Euro-IPCablecom) • Considers the impact of convergence Telecom-Broadcast • PLT/ PLC • Covers all aspects of Power Line in Europe • Takes special care on EMC issues

31. ETSI deliverables • ETSI Technical Specifications (TS) • ETSI Technical Reports (TR) • Approved by the TC or Project concerned • ETSI Standards (ES) • ETSI Guides (EG) • Approved by the full ETSI membership • European Standards (EN, telecommunications series) • Approved by National Delegations, through the National Standards Organizations (NSOs)

32. ETSI success story – GSM Conceived as a digital replacement for ageing analogue mobile systems in Europe, GSM has now become a truly global system The figures speak for themselves: • over one billion GSM users worldwide • over 550 GSM networks in around 200 countries/areas • 45+ billion SMS messages per month • GSM accounts for 73% of the World's digital market and 72% of the World's wireless market

33. The GSM Footprint with GSM no GSM

34. Regions Networks Subscribers % Worldwide % Members in On air Nov.02 (m) subscribers ETSI & 3GPP Arab countries 21 22 2.9 0.5 Asia Pacific 56 226.1 34.9 9.4 Africa 81 16.6 2.4 0.2 East Central 19 4.1 0.6 0 Asia Europe 128 354.3 54.7 72.2 India 40 5.7 0.7 0.7 North America 41 5.4 0.7 12.6 Russia 32 13.5 2.0 0.8 South America 14 3.5 0.5 GSM: 500+ networks on air in 175 countries Total number of subscribers in excess of 1 billion 0

35. What is NGN for ETSI? • Key characteristics • Architecture based on decoupling of services and networks with multiple layers and planes defined • Provides capabilities to make the creation, deployment and management of all kinds of services possible • Has functional entities that may be distributed over the infrastructure with communication via open interfaces • Supports both existing and "NGN aware" End Terminal Devices NGN is a concept for defining and deploying networks, which, due to their formal separation into different layers and planes and use of open interfaces, offers service providers and operators a platform which can evolve in a step-by-step manner to create, deploy and manage innovative services

36. Key players 3GPP CTSI ETSI (AT, HF, SEC, SPAN, STQ, TIPHON, TMN) IETF IMTC ISC ITU-T (SG4, SG9, SG11, SG13, SG16, Mediacom 2004 Project, SSG IMT2000) MPLS Forum MSF PARLAY T1 (T1A1, T1E1, T1M1, T1P1, T1S1, T1X1) TIA (TR41, TR45.2) TMF TTC Related organizations 3GPP2 ATM-F DSL Forum DVB ECMA ETSI (BRAN, SES) PacketCable SCTE NGN Standardization EnvironmentWorldwide Players Environment is complex with many players involved

37. Marketing Requirements Architecture Protocols Inter-op + Profiles Application to specific systems NGN Standardization Environment • “Food chain” of organisations • Requirements setting • Architecture • Protocol definition • Interoperability and Profiles • Marketing • Application to specific systems ETSI is “playing” at most level but is not the only one involved

38. The ETSI Vision • Mobile/Fixed Convergence, on the “IMS”platform • A multi-service multi-protocol, multi-access, IP based network - secure, reliable and trusted • Multi-services: delivered by a common QoS enabled core network. • Multi-access: diverse access networks; fixed and mobile terminals, (Mobile, xDSL, etc) • Not one network, but different networks that interoperate seamlessly • Mobility / Nomadicity of both users and devices • “My communications services” • anywhere, any terminal This leads to a true N G N

39. Agenda • Environment • Organization • Members • Work • Relations • Services • Standards • Innovation

40. ETSI relations • Two Partnership Projects (3GPP + MESA) • CEPT (frequency allocation) • EU (european Commission • observer RSC, COCOM, RSP group etc. • Mandates / e-Europe • Global Standards Collaboration • TSACC, TIA, ATIS, ARIB, TTC, TTA, ACIF, ITU • ITU (T+R+D), IEC, ISO +JTC1 • Fora and Consortia (+70) • CEN and CENELEC

41. ETSI’s Role Harmonising National Frequency Allocations Harmonising NRA activities Co-ordinating International Negotiations CEPT Harmonized Standards and other standards & specifications to support legislation & market development European Commission ETSI Policy positions Legal certainty Political support

42. GSC RAST ETSI’s external relations ITU ISO International bodies IEC ITU-T ITU-R JTC1 Fora / Consortia Interregional Co-operation • AHCIET • ATM Forum • CITEL • DAVIC • DECT Forum • DVB • EBU • EUROCAE • GSM MoU Association • IEEE • IMTC • TETRA Forum • UMTS Forum • etc. ETSI

43. ISO JTC1 IEC ITU NATIONAL ADMINISTRATIONS CEN NATIONAL BODIES CENELEC ETSI INDUSTRY, USERS ETC. Structures in standardization

44. GlobalStandards Collaboration Interregional collaboration on selected standardization subjects between ARIB(Japan) TTC(Japan) TSACC (Canada) TTA(Korea) TIA (USA) T1 Committee (USA) ITU(International) ACIF(Australia)

45. ETNO IETF EICTA W3C ITU WAP Forum IP development requires global collaboration IPv6 Forum UMTS Forum GSM Europe IP INRIA ETSI RIPE EURO ISP Association ICANN http://www.etsi.org/agreement/Agreements_MoUs.htm

46. e-Europe co-operation • Close co-operation with standard organisations within Europe and worldwide • For e-Europe CEN (CEN/ISSS) and ETSI both have contracts to support promotion of activities • Brochures • Articles and press releases • Stands, presence at exhibitions etc.

47. ETSI Partnership Projects • 3rd Generation Partnership Project • specifying a W-CDMA system based on an evolution of the GSM core network, a member of the ITU’s IMT-2000 family • Organizational Partners: • ARIB (Japan), CCSA (China), ETSI, TTA (Korea), TTC (Japan), ATIS (USA) • Market Representation Partners: • GSA, GSM Association, UMTS Forum, IPv6 Forum, 3G Americas, TD-SCDMA Forum • http://www. 3gpp.org

48. ETSI Partnership Projects • Mobile Broadband for Emergency and Safety ApplicationsFormerly: Public Safety Partnership Project • initiated by ETSI Project TETRA (under the name of DAWS) • and by TIA and the Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials (APCO) under APCO's Project 34. • Organizational Partners: • ETSI, TIA (USA) • Observers: • TSACC (Canada), TTA (Korea) • http://www. projectmesa.org

49. @LIS Project (Alliance for the Information Society) • Co-operation programme between Europe and Latin America • To “promote the Information society and fight against the digital divide throughout Latin America”. • The programme involves 18 countries in Latin America: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, El Salvador, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela. • Five Project Areas have been identified: I - Dialogue on Policy and Regulation II - Dialogue on Standardisation issues III - Stakeholders networksIV - Interconnection of Research networks V - Demonstration projects 

50. MatchMaker Programme • “Co-organized with ETSI members of the ex-accession countries, EU countries and business representatives • To further increase the visibility of ETSI world-wide • To promote and support the European telecommunications standards in the CEE and CIS countries. • Round table meetings with telecoms communities. • Main objective Bring practical information to the Accession Countries' telecom communities about the many changes that will affect the telecom standardization environment when the enlargement process is completed and to give examples of best business practices.